Forced Authentication T1187

Tactic: Credential Access

Adversaries may gather credential material by invoking or forcing a user to automatically provide authentication information through a mechanism in which they can intercept.

Events covered

16 catalog events are tagged with this technique by at least one rule.

Authoring guide

Patterns shared across the 29 rules above: which fields they filter on, what specific values they look for, and what they exclude. The catalog normalizes field names across vendors so Sigma's Image, Elastic's process.name, and Splunk's process_name collapse into one row. Each rule contributes at most once per row.

Fields filtered most (50 distinct)

The fields most rules look at when detecting this technique. The How column shows the operators authors use (eq, wildcard, regex_match, match) and how often each appears. Sample values are concrete examples to start from, not an exhaustive list.

FieldRulesHowSample values
src_ip6is_not_null 4, ne 4, eq 1, in 1::1, 127.0.0.1, 10.0.0.0/8, 172.16.0.0/12, 192.168.0.0/16
CommandLine5contains 5, regex_match 1(?i)\s(-u|--user)\s*:, --ntlm, 1uwhrca, aaaaa, baaaa
EventID4eq 45137, 4662, 5136, 5145
user4ends_with 4, ne 1$
AuthenticationPackageName3eq 3NTLM, Kerberos
Channel3eq 3, in 3
DestinationPort3in 2, eq 1445, 139, 80, 9389
Image3ends_with 3\7z.exe, \curl.exe, \explorer.exe, \snippingtool.exe, \winrar.exe
LogonType3eq 3Network
eventtype3eq 3
file.name3eq 3FssagentRpc, Spoolss, WinsPipe, efsrpc
AdditionalInfo2contains 1, wildcard 1*UWhRC*BAAAA*MicrosoftDNS*, 1uwhrca, aaaaa, ybaaaa
ObjectClass2eq 2dnsNode
ObjectDN2contains 1, wildcard 1*UWhRC*BAAAA*MicrosoftDNS*, 1uwhrca, aaaaa, ybaaaa
RelativeTargetName2eq 2lsarpc

Top indicator values (120 distinct)

Specific (field, operator, value) combinations the rules check for, ranked by how many rules under this technique use each one. The Corpus reach column counts how many rules across the entire catalog (any technique) check the same combination. High numbers point to widely-used indicators that are likely noisy on their own; combine them with another condition for useful signal. Blank means the combination is specific to rules under this technique. Click a value to expand the rules under this technique that use it.

FieldKindValueRules (here)Corpus reach
src_ipne
127.0.0.1
423
src_ipne
::1
421
userends_with
$
45
EventIDeq
5137
36
EventIDeq
4662
213
EventIDeq
5136
230
LogonTypeeq
Network
340
file.nameeq
FssagentRpc
33
file.nameeq
Spoolss
33
file.nameeq
efsrpc
33
file.nameeq
lsarpc
33
file.nameeq
lsass
33
file.nameeq
netdfs
33
file.nameeq
netlogon
33
file.nameeq
samr
33
file.nameeq
WinsPipe
22
file.nameeq
dhcpserver
22
file.nameeq
dnsserver
22
file.nameeq
eventlog
22
file.nameeq
srvsvc
22
file.nameeq
winreg
22
AuthenticationPackageNameeq
NTLM
29
DestinationPortin
445
27
ObjectClasseq
dnsNode
24
RelativeTargetNameeq
lsarpc
23
SubjectUserNameeq
ANONYMOUS LOGON
23
computer_namestarts_with
substring(user.name, 0, -1)
22
event.typeeq
start
2606
process_nameeq
rundll32.exe
260
AdditionalInfocontains
1uwhrca
1

Exclusions (39 distinct)

Field/operator/value combinations excluded by rules under this technique (top-level not() clauses), sorted by how many rules exclude each. These are the false-positive paths the community has learned to filter out. A new rule that ignores the high-count entries here will likely fire on the same noisy paths. Click a value to expand the rules under this technique that exclude it.

FieldKindValueRules excluding
src_ipends_with
host.ip
4
computer_namestarts_with
substring(user.name, 0, -1)
2
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
SHAREPOINT.COM
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
github.com
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
google.com
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
live.net
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
sharepoint.com
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
www.elastic.co
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverin
www.google.com
1
Esql.server_webdav_serverregex_match
(10\.(\d{1,3}\.){2}\d{1,3}|172\.(1[6-9]|2\d|3[0-1])\.(\d{1,3}\.)\d{1,3}|192\....
1
dest_ipin
10.0.0.0/8
1
dest_ipin
100.64.0.0/10
1
dest_ipin
127.0.0.0/8
1
dest_ipin
169.254.0.0/16
1
dest_ipin
172.16.0.0/12
1

Rules under this technique

Every rule in the catalog tagged with this technique, grouped by vendor. Click a rule title for its full predicates, exclusions, and indicators.

Platform (all)
Domain (all)

Sigma 9 rules

Elastic 10 rules

Splunk 6 rules

Kusto 4 rules