Data Encrypted for Impact T1486

Tactic: Impact

Adversaries may encrypt data on target systems or on large numbers of systems in a network to interrupt availability to system and network resources. They can attempt to render stored data inaccessible by encrypting files or data on local and remote drives and withholding access to a decryption key. This may be done in order to extract monetary compensation from a victim in exchange for decryption or a decryption key (ransomware) or to render data permanently inaccessible in cases where the key is not saved or transmitted.

Events covered

19 catalog events are tagged with this technique by at least one rule.

Authoring guide

These 86 rules share fields, values, and exclusions.

Fields filtered most (97 distinct)

These fields appear most often in rule filters.

FieldRulesHowSample values
EventType20eq 18, in 2rename, copyobject, creation, exec, putobject
TargetFilename11ends_with 5, starts_with 3, contains 2, eq 2, regex_match 1, wildcard 1c:\users\, .backup, .bak, .c~, .funksec
CommandLine10contains 9, in 1, match 1, wildcard 1\software\policies\microsoft\fve, "hklm\software\policies\, "reg", $, * -forcerecovery *
Image9ends_with 7, contains 4, starts_with 2./, .tmp, .tmp\, /boot/, /dev/shm/
aws::eventName9eq 8, in 1createkey, putkeypolicy, CreateKey, DisableEbsEncryptionByDefault, GetObject
file.extension9is_not_null 6, in 1, starts_with 1, wildcard 1hta, ?, bmp, htm, htm*
event.outcome7eq 7success, failure
file.Ext.original.name7ends_with 7.bmp, .doc, .docx, .nvram, .vmdk
OriginalFileName6eq 6gpg.exe, rstrtmgr.dll, bcdedit.exe, dcinst.exe, icacls.exe
file.Ext.entropy6ge 67, 6
EventID5eq 5ransomware, 11, 4688, 5
Provider_Name5eq 5s3.amazonaws.com, securitycompliancecenter
data_stream.dataset5eq 5aws.cloudtrail, o365.audit
gcp::service_name5eq 5storage.googleapis.com, cloudkms.googleapis.com
host.os.type5eq 5

Top indicator values (487 distinct)

These values appear most often in rule predicates.

FieldKindValueRules (here)Corpus reach
EventTypeeq
rename
822
EventTypeeq
creation
358
EventTypeeq
exec
3576
event.outcomeeq
success
6369
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.bmp
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.doc
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.docx
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.jpg
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.pdf
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.png
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.ppt
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.pptx
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.xls
66
file.Ext.original.nameends_with
.xlsx
66
ProviderNameeq
MDATP
47
Provider_Nameeq
s3.amazonaws.com
415
data_stream.dataseteq
aws.cloudtrail
4169
file.Ext.entropyge
7
44
process_ideq
4
419
CommandLinecontains
enablebdewithnotpm
33
CommandLinecontains
recoverykeymessage
33
CommandLinecontains
recoverykeymessagesource
33
CommandLinecontains
useadvancedstartup
33
CommandLinecontains
usetpmkey
33
CommandLinecontains
usetpmkeypin
33
TargetFilenamestarts_with
c:\users\
313
event.kindeq
alert
338
gcp::service_nameeq
storage.googleapis.com
34
user.idstarts_with
S-1-12-
346
user.idstarts_with
S-1-5-21
347

Exclusions (147 distinct)

These values appear most often in top-level exclusions.

FieldKindValueRules excluding
file.extensioneq
lnk
5
file.extensioneq
bak
4
file.extensioneq
bck
4
file.extensioneq
bmp
4
file.extensioneq
diff
4
file.extensioneq
doc
4
file.extensioneq
docx
4
file.extensioneq
download
4
file.extensioneq
gz
4
file.extensioneq
jpg
4
file.extensioneq
part
4
file.extensioneq
pdf
4
file.extensioneq
png
4
file.extensioneq
ppt
4
file.extensioneq
pptx
4

Rules under this technique

These vendors publish rules tagged with this technique.

Platform (all)
Domain (all)

Sigma 20 rules

Elastic 21 rules

Splunk 10 rules

Kusto 21 rules

Panther 14 rules