Modify Cloud Compute Infrastructure: Revert Cloud Instance T1578.004

Tactic: Defense Impairment

An adversary may revert changes made to a cloud instance after they have performed malicious activities in attempt to evade detection and remove evidence of their presence. In highly virtualized environments, such as cloud-based infrastructure, this may be accomplished by restoring virtual machine (VM) or data storage snapshots through the cloud management dashboard or cloud APIs.

Authoring guide

Patterns shared across the 1 rule above: which fields they filter on, what specific values they look for, and what they exclude. The catalog normalizes field names across vendors so Sigma's Image, Elastic's process.name, and Splunk's process_name collapse into one row. Each rule contributes at most once per row.

Fields filtered most (4 distinct)

The fields most rules look at when detecting this technique. The How column shows the operators authors use (eq, wildcard, regex_match, match) and how often each appears. Sample values are concrete examples to start from, not an exhaustive list.

FieldRulesHowSample values
EventType1in 1RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot, RestoreDBInstanceFromS3
Provider_Name1eq 1rds.amazonaws.com
data_stream.dataset1eq 1aws.cloudtrail
event.outcome1eq 1success

Top indicator values (5 distinct)

Specific (field, operator, value) combinations the rules check for, ranked by how many rules under this technique use each one. The Corpus reach column counts how many rules across the entire catalog (any technique) check the same combination. High numbers point to widely-used indicators that are likely noisy on their own; combine them with another condition for useful signal. Blank means the combination is specific to rules under this technique. Click a value to expand the rules under this technique that use it.

FieldKindValueRules (here)Corpus reach
EventTypein
RestoreDBInstanceFromDBSnapshot
1
EventTypein
RestoreDBInstanceFromS3
1
Provider_Nameeq
rds.amazonaws.com
19
data_stream.dataseteq
aws.cloudtrail
1141
event.outcomeeq
success
1251

Rules under this technique

Every rule in the catalog tagged with this technique, grouped by vendor. Click a rule title for its full predicates, exclusions, and indicators.

Platform (all)
Domain (all)

Elastic 1 rule