Detection rules › Elastic
Potential Hardware Breakpoints Evasion
Identifies attempt to abuse a thread debug registers along with malicious exception handlers to hijack the normal execution flow of a thread. This provides an adversary an advantage to inject commands to perform unexpected, unwanted, or malicious operations.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Stealth |
Rule body
[rule]
description = """
Identifies attempt to abuse a thread debug registers along with malicious exception handlers to hijack the normal
execution flow of a thread. This provides an adversary an advantage to inject commands to perform unexpected, unwanted,
or malicious operations.
"""
id = "b5b5afc5-f322-42ba-94aa-7ffc66b29086"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "Potential Hardware Breakpoints Evasion"
os_list = ["windows"]
reference = ["https://github.com/rad9800/hwbp4mw"]
version = "1.0.3"
query = '''
registry where event.action == "modification" and process.executable != null and registry.value == "CachePrefix" and
process.thread.Ext.hardware_breakpoint_set == true and
not (process.code_signature.trusted == true and
process.code_signature.subject_name in ("Roblox Corporation", "Kofax, Inc.", "PACE Anti-Piracy, Inc.", "CUMMINS INC.", "Nuance Communications, Inc.")) and
not (process.executable : "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Java\\jre*\\bin\\jp2launcher.exe" and
process.code_signature.subject_name == "Oracle America, Inc." and process.code_signature.trusted == true) and
not (process.executable : "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\iLok License Manager\\iLok License Manager.exe" and
process.thread.Ext.call_stack_summary == "ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|ieframe.dll|windows.storage.dll|ieframe.dll|mshtml.dll|user32.dll|winsparkle.dll|kernel32.dll|ntdll.dll") and
not (process.executable : ("C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSACCESS.EXE", "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\OUTLOOK.EXE") and
process.thread.Ext.call_stack_summary == "ntdll.dll|wow64.dll|wow64cpu.dll|wow64.dll|ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|adal.dll|mso30win32client.dll|mso20win32client.dll|kernel32.dll|ntdll.dll")
'''
min_endpoint_version = "8.11.0"
optional_actions = []
[[actions]]
action = "kill_process"
field = "process.entity_id"
state = 0
tree = true
[[threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[threat.technique]]
id = "T1055"
name = "Process Injection"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1055/"
[[threat.technique]]
id = "T1574"
name = "Hijack Execution Flow"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1574/"
[threat.tactic]
id = "TA0005"
name = "Defense Evasion"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0005/"
[internal]
min_endpoint_version = "8.11.0"
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: registry
registry where event.action == "modification" and process.executable != null and registry.value == "CachePrefix" and
process.thread.Ext.hardware_breakpoint_set == true and
not (process.code_signature.trusted == true and
process.code_signature.subject_name in ("Roblox Corporation", "Kofax, Inc.", "PACE Anti-Piracy, Inc.", "CUMMINS INC.", "Nuance Communications, Inc.")) and
not (process.executable : "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Java\\jre*\\bin\\jp2launcher.exe" and
process.code_signature.subject_name == "Oracle America, Inc." and process.code_signature.trusted == true) and
not (process.executable : "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\iLok License Manager\\iLok License Manager.exe" and
process.thread.Ext.call_stack_summary == "ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|ieframe.dll|windows.storage.dll|ieframe.dll|mshtml.dll|user32.dll|winsparkle.dll|kernel32.dll|ntdll.dll") and
not (process.executable : ("C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\MSACCESS.EXE", "C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Office\\Office16\\OUTLOOK.EXE") and
process.thread.Ext.call_stack_summary == "ntdll.dll|wow64.dll|wow64cpu.dll|wow64.dll|ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|ntdll.dll|kernelbase.dll|wininet.dll|adal.dll|mso30win32client.dll|mso20win32client.dll|kernel32.dll|ntdll.dll")
Exclusions
The rule actively suppresses these predicates.
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.