Detection rules › Elastic
Deprecated - PowerShell Script with Discovery Capabilities
Identifies the use of Cmdlets and methods related to discovery activities. Attackers can use these to perform various situational awareness related activities, like enumerating users, shares, sessions, domain trusts, groups, etc.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
Rule body elastic
[metadata]
creation_date = "2023/07/06"
integration = ["windows"]
maturity = "production"
updated_date = "2026/03/24"
[rule]
author = ["Elastic"]
building_block_type = "default"
description = """
Identifies the use of Cmdlets and methods related to discovery activities. Attackers can use these to perform various
situational awareness related activities, like enumerating users, shares, sessions, domain trusts, groups, etc.
"""
from = "now-119m"
index = ["winlogbeat-*", "logs-windows.powershell*"]
interval = "60m"
language = "kuery"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "Deprecated - PowerShell Script with Discovery Capabilities"
risk_score = 21
rule_id = "1e0a3f7c-21e7-4bb1-98c7-2036612fb1be"
setup = """## Setup
PowerShell Script Block Logging must be enabled to generate the events used by this rule (e.g., 4104).
Setup instructions: https://ela.st/powershell-logging-setup
"""
severity = "low"
tags = [
"Domain: Endpoint",
"OS: Windows",
"Use Case: Threat Detection",
"Tactic: Collection",
"Tactic: Discovery",
"Data Source: PowerShell Logs",
"Rule Type: BBR",
]
timestamp_override = "event.ingested"
type = "query"
query = '''
event.category:process and host.os.type:windows and
powershell.file.script_block_text : (
(
"Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy" or
"Get-ADDomain" or "Get-ComputerInfo" or
"Get-Disk" or "Get-DnsClientCache" or
"Get-GPOReport" or "Get-HotFix" or
"Get-LocalUser" or "Get-NetFirewallProfile" or
"get-nettcpconnection" or "Get-NetAdapter" or
"Get-PhysicalDisk" or "Get-Process" or
"Get-PSDrive" or "Get-Service" or
"Get-SmbShare" or "Get-WinEvent"
) or
(
("Get-WmiObject" or "gwmi" or "Get-CimInstance" or
"gcim" or "Management.ManagementObjectSearcher" or
"System.Management.ManagementClass" or
"[WmiClass]") and
(
"AntiVirusProduct" or "CIM_BIOSElement" or "CIM_ComputerSystem" or "CIM_Product" or "CIM_DiskDrive" or
"CIM_LogicalDisk" or "CIM_NetworkAdapter" or "CIM_StorageVolume" or "CIM_OperatingSystem" or
"CIM_Process" or "CIM_Service" or "MSFT_DNSClientCache" or "Win32_BIOS" or "Win32_ComputerSystem" or
"Win32_ComputerSystemProduct" or "Win32_DiskDrive" or "win32_environment" or "Win32_Group" or
"Win32_groupuser" or "Win32_IP4RouteTable" or "Win32_logicaldisk" or "Win32_MappedLogicalDisk" or
"Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration" or "win32_ntdomain" or "Win32_OperatingSystem" or
"Win32_PnPEntity" or "Win32_Process" or "Win32_Product" or "Win32_quickfixengineering" or
"win32_service" or "Win32_Share" or "Win32_UserAccount"
)
) or
(
("ADSI" and "WinNT") or
("Get-ChildItem" and "sysmondrv.sys") or
("::GetIPGlobalProperties()" and "GetActiveTcpConnections()") or
("ServiceProcess.ServiceController" and "::GetServices") or
("Diagnostics.Process" and "::GetProcesses") or
("DirectoryServices.Protocols.GroupPolicy" and ".GetGPOReport()") or
("DirectoryServices.AccountManagement" and "PrincipalSearcher") or
("NetFwTypeLib.NetFwMgr" and "CurrentProfile") or
("NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface" and "GetAllNetworkInterfaces") or
("Automation.PSDriveInfo") or
("Microsoft.Win32.RegistryHive")
) or
(
"Get-ItemProperty" and
(
"\Control\SecurityProviders\WDigest" or
"\microsoft\windows\currentversion\explorer\runmru" or
"\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters" or
"\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" or
"\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate" or
"Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer" or
"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies" or
("\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy" and "EnableFirewall") or
("Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" and "proxyEnable")
)
) or
(
("Directoryservices.Activedirectory" or
"DirectoryServices.AccountManagement") and
(
"Domain Admins" or "DomainControllers" or
"FindAllGlobalCatalogs" or "GetAllTrustRelationships" or
"GetCurrentDomain" or "GetCurrentForest"
) or
"DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher" and
(
"samAccountType=805306368" or
"samAccountType=805306369" or
"objectCategory=group" or
"objectCategory=groupPolicyContainer" or
"objectCategory=site" or
"objectCategory=subnet" or
"objectClass=trustedDomain"
)
) or
(
"Get-Process" and
(
"mcshield" or "windefend" or "savservice" or
"TMCCSF" or "symantec antivirus" or
"CSFalcon" or "TmPfw" or "kvoop"
)
)
) and
not powershell.file.script_block_text : (
(
"__cmdletization_BindCommonParameters" and
"Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Export-ModuleMember" and
"Microsoft.PowerShell.Cmdletization.Cim.CimCmdletAdapter"
) or
"CmdletsToExport=@(\"Add-Content\"," or
("cmdletization" and "cdxml-Help.xml")
) and
not user.id : ("S-1-5-18" or "S-1-5-19" or "S-1-5-20")
'''
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Program Files\\\\WindowsPowerShell\\\\Modules\\\\*.ps?1"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Program Files\\\\Microsoft Azure AD Sync\\\\Extensions\\\\AADConnector.psm1"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "*ServiceNow MID Server*\\\\agent\\\\scripts\\\\PowerShell\\\\*.psm1"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Windows\\\\IMECache\\\\HealthScripts\\\\*\\\\detect.ps1"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Windows\\\\TEMP\\\\SDIAG*"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Temp\\\\SDIAG*"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Users\\\\*\\\\AppData\\\\Local\\\\Temp\\\\SDIAG*"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\Program Files\\\\Microsoft Monitoring Agent\\\\Agent\\\\Health Service State\\\\Monitoring Host Temporary Files*"
[[rule.filters]]
[rule.filters.meta]
negate = true
[rule.filters.query.wildcard."file.path"]
case_insensitive = true
value = "?:\\\\ProgramData\\\\Microsoft\\\\Windows Defender Advanced Threat Protection\\\\DataCollection\\\\*"
[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1007"
name = "System Service Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1007/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1012"
name = "Query Registry"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1012/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1016"
name = "System Network Configuration Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1016/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1049"
name = "System Network Connections Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1049/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1057"
name = "Process Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1057/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1069"
name = "Permission Groups Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1069/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1069.001"
name = "Local Groups"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1069/001/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1069.002"
name = "Domain Groups"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1069/002/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1082"
name = "System Information Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1082/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1083"
name = "File and Directory Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1083/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1087"
name = "Account Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1087/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1087.001"
name = "Local Account"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1087/001/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1087.002"
name = "Domain Account"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1087/002/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1135"
name = "Network Share Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1135/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1201"
name = "Password Policy Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1201/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1482"
name = "Domain Trust Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1482/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1518"
name = "Software Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1518/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1518.001"
name = "Security Software Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1518/001/"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1615"
name = "Group Policy Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1615/"
[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0007"
name = "Discovery"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0007/"
[[rule.threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[rule.threat.technique]]
id = "T1059"
name = "Command and Scripting Interpreter"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/"
[[rule.threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1059.001"
name = "PowerShell"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001/"
[rule.threat.tactic]
id = "TA0002"
name = "Execution"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: query
event.category:process and host.os.type:windows and
powershell.file.script_block_text : (
(
"Get-ADDefaultDomainPasswordPolicy" or
"Get-ADDomain" or "Get-ComputerInfo" or
"Get-Disk" or "Get-DnsClientCache" or
"Get-GPOReport" or "Get-HotFix" or
"Get-LocalUser" or "Get-NetFirewallProfile" or
"get-nettcpconnection" or "Get-NetAdapter" or
"Get-PhysicalDisk" or "Get-Process" or
"Get-PSDrive" or "Get-Service" or
"Get-SmbShare" or "Get-WinEvent"
) or
(
("Get-WmiObject" or "gwmi" or "Get-CimInstance" or
"gcim" or "Management.ManagementObjectSearcher" or
"System.Management.ManagementClass" or
"[WmiClass]") and
(
"AntiVirusProduct" or "CIM_BIOSElement" or "CIM_ComputerSystem" or "CIM_Product" or "CIM_DiskDrive" or
"CIM_LogicalDisk" or "CIM_NetworkAdapter" or "CIM_StorageVolume" or "CIM_OperatingSystem" or
"CIM_Process" or "CIM_Service" or "MSFT_DNSClientCache" or "Win32_BIOS" or "Win32_ComputerSystem" or
"Win32_ComputerSystemProduct" or "Win32_DiskDrive" or "win32_environment" or "Win32_Group" or
"Win32_groupuser" or "Win32_IP4RouteTable" or "Win32_logicaldisk" or "Win32_MappedLogicalDisk" or
"Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration" or "win32_ntdomain" or "Win32_OperatingSystem" or
"Win32_PnPEntity" or "Win32_Process" or "Win32_Product" or "Win32_quickfixengineering" or
"win32_service" or "Win32_Share" or "Win32_UserAccount"
)
) or
(
("ADSI" and "WinNT") or
("Get-ChildItem" and "sysmondrv.sys") or
("::GetIPGlobalProperties()" and "GetActiveTcpConnections()") or
("ServiceProcess.ServiceController" and "::GetServices") or
("Diagnostics.Process" and "::GetProcesses") or
("DirectoryServices.Protocols.GroupPolicy" and ".GetGPOReport()") or
("DirectoryServices.AccountManagement" and "PrincipalSearcher") or
("NetFwTypeLib.NetFwMgr" and "CurrentProfile") or
("NetworkInformation.NetworkInterface" and "GetAllNetworkInterfaces") or
("Automation.PSDriveInfo") or
("Microsoft.Win32.RegistryHive")
) or
(
"Get-ItemProperty" and
(
"\Control\SecurityProviders\WDigest" or
"\microsoft\windows\currentversion\explorer\runmru" or
"\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\Kerberos\Parameters" or
"\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall" or
"\Microsoft\Windows\WindowsUpdate" or
"Policies\Microsoft\Windows\Installer" or
"Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies" or
("\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy" and "EnableFirewall") or
("Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings" and "proxyEnable")
)
) or
(
("Directoryservices.Activedirectory" or
"DirectoryServices.AccountManagement") and
(
"Domain Admins" or "DomainControllers" or
"FindAllGlobalCatalogs" or "GetAllTrustRelationships" or
"GetCurrentDomain" or "GetCurrentForest"
) or
"DirectoryServices.DirectorySearcher" and
(
"samAccountType=805306368" or
"samAccountType=805306369" or
"objectCategory=group" or
"objectCategory=groupPolicyContainer" or
"objectCategory=site" or
"objectCategory=subnet" or
"objectClass=trustedDomain"
)
) or
(
"Get-Process" and
(
"mcshield" or "windefend" or "savservice" or
"TMCCSF" or "symantec antivirus" or
"CSFalcon" or "TmPfw" or "kvoop"
)
)
) and
not powershell.file.script_block_text : (
(
"__cmdletization_BindCommonParameters" and
"Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Export-ModuleMember" and
"Microsoft.PowerShell.Cmdletization.Cim.CimCmdletAdapter"
) or
"CmdletsToExport=@(\"Add-Content\"," or
("cmdletization" and "cdxml-Help.xml")
) and
not user.id : ("S-1-5-18" or "S-1-5-19" or "S-1-5-20")
Exclusions
Top-level NOT(...) conjuncts: predicates this rule actively suppresses.
| Field | Kind | Excluded values |
|---|---|---|
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq | Microsoft.PowerShell.Cmdletization.Cim.CimCmdletAdapter |
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq | Microsoft.PowerShell.Core\Export-ModuleMember |
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq | __cmdletization_BindCommonParameters |
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq | cdxml-Help.xml |
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq | cmdletization |
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq | CmdletsToExport=@("Add-Content", |
user.id | in | S-1-5-18, S-1-5-19, S-1-5-20 |
Indicators
Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.
| Field | Kind | Values |
|---|---|---|
event.category | eq |
|
powershell.file.script_block_text | eq |
|
powershell.file.script_block_text | in |
|