Detection rules › Elastic
Linux Powershell Suspicious Child Process
Detects when Powershell (pwsh) spawns a highly abnormal or suspicious child process. Powershell usage on Linux is rare, and leveraging Powershell to launch any of this list of suspicious utilities may indicate malicious behavior.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Execution |
Rule body
[rule]
description = """
Detects when Powershell (pwsh) spawns a highly abnormal or suspicious child process. Powershell usage on Linux is rare,
and leveraging Powershell to launch any of this list of suspicious utilities may indicate malicious behavior.
"""
id = "e9731cea-c3fc-4183-a76c-9a798ae0a2b0"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "Linux Powershell Suspicious Child Process"
os_list = ["linux"]
version = "1.0.12"
query = '''
process where event.type == "start" and event.action == "exec" and process.parent.name == "pwsh" and
process.name like (
"nc", "ncat", "netcat", "netcat.openbsd", "netcat.traditional", "nc.openbsd", "nc.traditional", "socat", "ngrok", "ping",
"python*", "php*", "perl*", "ruby*", "lua*", "openssl", "telnet"
) and
not (
(process.name like "python*" and process.args == "azure.cli") or
process.parent.executable like~ (
"/opt/ansible*/Evaluate-STIG/powershell/pwsh", "/evaluate/Evaluate-STIG/powershell/pwsh",
"/opt/Evaluate-STIG/powershell/pwsh"
) or
process.working_directory like "/opt/azurevstsagent/agent*" or
process.args like "/home/*/.local/bin/az" or
(process.parent.args == "./vmware_ap_vcenter.global.ps1" and process.name == "ping")
)
'''
min_endpoint_version = "7.15.0"
optional_actions = []
[[actions]]
action = "kill_process"
field = "process.entity_id"
state = 0
[[actions]]
action = "kill_process"
field = "process.parent.entity_id"
state = 0
[[threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[threat.technique]]
id = "T1059"
name = "Command and Scripting Interpreter"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/"
[[threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1059.001"
name = "PowerShell"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1059/001/"
[threat.tactic]
id = "TA0002"
name = "Execution"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0002/"
[internal]
min_endpoint_version = "7.15.0"
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: process
process where event.type == "start" and event.action == "exec" and process.parent.name == "pwsh" and
process.name like (
"nc", "ncat", "netcat", "netcat.openbsd", "netcat.traditional", "nc.openbsd", "nc.traditional", "socat", "ngrok", "ping",
"python*", "php*", "perl*", "ruby*", "lua*", "openssl", "telnet"
) and
not (
(process.name like "python*" and process.args == "azure.cli") or
process.parent.executable like~ (
"/opt/ansible*/Evaluate-STIG/powershell/pwsh", "/evaluate/Evaluate-STIG/powershell/pwsh",
"/opt/Evaluate-STIG/powershell/pwsh"
) or
process.working_directory like "/opt/azurevstsagent/agent*" or
process.args like "/home/*/.local/bin/az" or
(process.parent.args == "./vmware_ap_vcenter.global.ps1" and process.name == "ping")
)
Exclusions
The rule actively suppresses these predicates.
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
event.action | eq |
| field:"EventType" kind:eq value:"exec" |
event.type | eq |
| field:"event.type" kind:eq value:"start" |
process.name | wildcard |
| field:"process_name" kind:wildcard |
process.parent.name | eq |
| field:"parent_process_name" kind:eq value:"pwsh" |