Detection rules › Elastic
Unsigned or Untrusted Process Execution via Installer
Detects the execution of an unsigned or untrusted process via a shell by the macOS installer binary. This activity is abnormal and may indicate an attempt to stage and execute a malicious payload.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Persistence |
Rule body
[rule]
description = """
Detects the execution of an unsigned or untrusted process via a shell by the macOS installer binary. This activity is
abnormal and may indicate an attempt to stage and execute a malicious payload.
"""
id = "752a2f7f-8d0c-4a7e-9665-ec948d14e947"
license = "Elastic License v2"
name = "Unsigned or Untrusted Process Execution via Installer"
os_list = ["macos"]
version = "1.0.5"
query = '''
process where event.type == "start" and
(process.code_signature.trusted == false or process.code_signature.exists == false) and
process.args_count == 1 and
process.parent.name in ("bash", "sh", "zsh") and
process.Ext.effective_parent.executable like~ ("/usr/sbin/installer", "/System/Library/CoreServices/Installer.app/Contents/MacOS/Installer")
'''
min_endpoint_version = "8.11.0"
optional_actions = []
[[actions]]
action = "kill_process"
field = "process.entity_id"
state = 0
[[actions]]
action = "kill_process"
field = "process.parent.entity_id"
state = 0
[[threat]]
framework = "MITRE ATT&CK"
[[threat.technique]]
id = "T1546"
name = "Event Triggered Execution"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/"
[[threat.technique.subtechnique]]
id = "T1546.016"
name = "Installer Packages"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1546/016/"
[threat.tactic]
id = "TA0003"
name = "Persistence"
reference = "https://attack.mitre.org/tactics/TA0003/"
[internal]
min_endpoint_version = "8.11.0"
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: process
process where event.type == "start" and
(process.code_signature.trusted == false or process.code_signature.exists == false) and
process.args_count == 1 and
process.parent.name in ("bash", "sh", "zsh") and
process.Ext.effective_parent.executable like~ ("/usr/sbin/installer", "/System/Library/CoreServices/Installer.app/Contents/MacOS/Installer")
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
event.type | eq |
| field:"event.type" kind:eq value:"start" |
process.Ext.effective_parent.executable | wildcard |
| field:"process.Ext.effective_parent.executable" kind:wildcard |
process.args_count | eq |
| field:"process.args_count" kind:eq value:"1" |
process.code_signature.exists | eq |
| field:"process.code_signature.exists" kind:eq value:"false" |
process.code_signature.trusted | eq |
| field:"process.code_signature.trusted" kind:eq value:"false" |
process.parent.name | in |
| field:"parent_process_name" kind:in |