SAP BTP - Cloud Integration package import or transport

id: c3d4e5f6-7a8b-9c0d-1e2f-3a4b5c6d7e8f
kind: Scheduled
name: SAP BTP - Cloud Integration package import or transport
description: |
  Identifies import and transport operations for integration packages and artifacts in
  SAP Cloud Integration. Packages contain integration flows, mappings, scripts, and other
  artifacts that can be imported from external sources or transported between tenants.
  
  Unauthorized package operations could indicate:
  - Supply chain attack through malicious package import
  - Lateral movement between environments via artifact transport
  - Introduction of backdoors or rogue integration logic
severity: Medium
status: Available
requiredDataConnectors:
  - connectorId: SAPBTPAuditEvents
    dataTypes:
      - SAPBTPAuditLog_CL
queryFrequency: 15m
queryPeriod: 15m
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
tactics:
  - InitialAccess
  - Persistence
relevantTechniques:
  - T1195
  - T1546
query: |
  let packageActions = dynamic(["Package_Import_Started", "Package_Import_Completed", "Package_Transport_Started", "Package_Transport_Completed", "Artifact_Transport_Started", "Artifact_Transport_Completed"]);
  SAPBTPAuditLog_CL
  | where Category == "audit.security-events"
  | extend data_s = tostring(Message.data),
           ipAddress = tostring(Message.ip)
  | extend parsedData = parse_json(data_s)
  | extend action = tostring(parsedData.action),
           objectType = tostring(parsedData.objectType),
           objectId = tostring(parsedData.objectId)
  | where action in (packageActions)
  | extend operationType = case(
      action contains "Import", "Import",
      action contains "Transport", "Transport",
      "Unknown"
  ),
  operationStatus = case(
      action endswith "Started", "Started",
      action endswith "Completed", "Completed",
      "Unknown"
  )
  | extend MessageText = strcat(objectType, " '", objectId, "' ", tolower(operationType), " ", tolower(operationStatus))
  | project
      UpdatedOn,
      UserName,
      MessageText,
      ObjectType = objectType,
      ObjectId = objectId,
      Action = action,
      OperationType = operationType,
      OperationStatus = operationStatus,
      Tenant,
      ipAddress,
      CloudApp = "SAP Cloud Integration"
  | extend AccountName = split(UserName, "@")[0], UPNSuffix = split(UserName, "@")[1]
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: SingleAlert
entityMappings:
  - entityType: Account
    fieldMappings:
      - identifier: Name
        columnName: AccountName
      - identifier: UPNSuffix
        columnName: UPNSuffix
  - entityType: IP
    fieldMappings:
      - identifier: Address
        columnName: ipAddress
  - entityType: CloudApplication
    fieldMappings:
      - identifier: Name
        columnName: CloudApp
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: 'SAP Cloud Integration: {{MessageText}}'
  alertDescriptionFormat: |
    {{MessageText}} by {{UserName}} from IP {{ipAddress}}.
    
    This could indicate:
    - Legitimate package management and deployment
    - Import of malicious integration content from untrusted sources
    - Unauthorized transport of artifacts between environments
customDetails:
  ObjectType: ObjectType
  ObjectId: ObjectId
  Action: Action
  OperationType: OperationType
  OperationStatus: OperationStatus
  SourceIP: ipAddress
version: 1.0.1