Detection rules › Kusto

Suspicious malware found in the network (Microsoft Defender for IoT)

Status
available
Severity
high
Time window
5m
Source
github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel

'This alert leverages Defender for IoT to detect IoT/OT malware found on the network indicating possible attempts to compromise production systems.'

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Rule body kusto

id: 6fb1acd5-356d-40f7-9b97-78d993c6a183
name: Suspicious malware found in the network (Microsoft Defender for IoT)
description: |
  'This alert leverages Defender for IoT to detect IoT/OT malware found on the network indicating possible attempts to compromise production systems.'
severity: High
status: Available
requiredDataConnectors:
  - connectorId: IoT
    dataTypes:
      - SecurityAlert (ASC for IoT)
queryFrequency: 5m
queryPeriod: 5m
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
tactics:
  - Impact
relevantTechniques:
  - T0882
query: |
  let alertList = dynamic(["Malware", "Suspicion of Malicious Activity", "Invalid SMB Message (DoublePulsar Backdoor Implant)", "Connection Attempt to Known Malicious IP", "Malicious Domain Name Request", "Suspicion of Remote Code Execution with PsExec", "Suspicion of Remote Windows Service Management", "Suspicious Executable File Detected on Endpoint", "Suspicious Traffic Detected"]);
  SecurityAlert
  | where ProviderName == "IoTSecurity"
  | where AlertName has_any (alertList) 
  | extend ExtendedProperties = parse_json(ExtendedProperties)
  | where tostring(ExtendedProperties.isNew) == "True"
  | extend DeviceId = tostring(ExtendedProperties.DeviceId), 
           SourceDeviceAddress = tostring(ExtendedProperties.SourceDeviceAddress), 
           DestDeviceAddress = tostring(ExtendedProperties.DestinationDeviceAddress), 
           RemediationSteps = tostring(parse_json(RemediationSteps)[0]), 
           Protocol = tostring(ExtendedProperties.Protocol), 
           AlertManagementUri = tostring(ExtendedProperties.AlertManagementUri)
  | project
    TimeGenerated,
    DeviceId,
    ProductName,
    ProductComponentName,
    AlertSeverity,
    AlertName,
    Description,
    Protocol,
    SourceDeviceAddress,
    DestDeviceAddress,
    RemediationSteps,
    Tactics,
    Entities,
    VendorOriginalId,
    AlertLink,
    AlertManagementUri,
    Techniques
entityMappings:
sentinelEntitiesMappings:
  - columnName: Entities
eventGroupingSettings:
  aggregationKind: AlertPerResult
customDetails:
  Sensor: DeviceId
  Protocol: Protocol
  VendorOriginalId: VendorOriginalId
  AlertManagementUri: AlertManagementUri
alertDetailsOverride:
  alertDisplayNameFormat: (MDIoT) {{AlertName}}
  alertDescriptionFormat: (MDIoT) {{Description}}
  alertTacticsColumnName: Tactics
  alertSeverityColumnName: AlertSeverity
  alertDynamicProperties: 
    - alertProperty: ProductName
      value: ProductName
    - alertProperty: RemediationSteps
      value: RemediationSteps
    - alertProperty: Techniques
      value: Techniques
    - alertProperty: ProductComponentName
      value: ProductComponentName
    - alertProperty: AlertLink
      value: AlertLink
version: 1.0.3
kind: Scheduled

Stages and Predicates

Let binding: alertList

let alertList = dynamic(["Malware", "Suspicion of Malicious Activity", "Invalid SMB Message (DoublePulsar Backdoor Implant)", "Connection Attempt to Known Malicious IP", "Malicious Domain Name Request", "Suspicion of Remote Code Execution with PsExec", "Suspicion of Remote Windows Service Management", "Suspicious Executable File Detected on Endpoint", "Suspicious Traffic Detected"]);

Stage 1: source

SecurityAlert

Stage 2: where

| where ProviderName == "IoTSecurity"

Stage 3: where

| where AlertName has_any (alertList)

References alertList (defined above).

Stage 4: extend

| extend ExtendedProperties = parse_json(ExtendedProperties)

Stage 5: where

| where tostring(ExtendedProperties.isNew) == "True"

Stage 6: extend

| extend DeviceId = tostring(ExtendedProperties.DeviceId), 
         SourceDeviceAddress = tostring(ExtendedProperties.SourceDeviceAddress), 
         DestDeviceAddress = tostring(ExtendedProperties.DestinationDeviceAddress), 
         RemediationSteps = tostring(parse_json(RemediationSteps)[0]), 
         Protocol = tostring(ExtendedProperties.Protocol), 
         AlertManagementUri = tostring(ExtendedProperties.AlertManagementUri)

Stage 7: project

| project
  TimeGenerated,
  DeviceId,
  ProductName,
  ProductComponentName,
  AlertSeverity,
  AlertName,
  Description,
  Protocol,
  SourceDeviceAddress,
  DestDeviceAddress,
  RemediationSteps,
  Tactics,
  Entities,
  VendorOriginalId,
  AlertLink,
  AlertManagementUri,
  Techniques

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
AlertNamematch
  • Connection Attempt to Known Malicious IP
  • Invalid SMB Message (DoublePulsar Backdoor Implant)
  • Malicious Domain Name Request
  • Malware
  • Suspicion of Malicious Activity
  • Suspicion of Remote Code Execution with PsExec
  • Suspicion of Remote Windows Service Management
  • Suspicious Executable File Detected on Endpoint
  • Suspicious Traffic Detected
ProviderNameeq
  • IoTSecurity transforms: cased corpus 15 (kusto 15)
isNeweq
  • True transforms: tostring, cased corpus 15 (kusto 15)

Output fields

Fields the rule emits when it matches. Chronicle authors list these in the outcome block; they appear on the detection and $risk_score drives alerting. Sentinel / Defender XDR rules build them up through project / summarize / extend stages. Sentinel maps these into alert fields via entityMappings and customDetails; Defender XDR custom detections surface them as alert fields directly.

FieldSource
AlertLinkproject
AlertManagementUriproject
AlertNameproject
AlertSeverityproject
Descriptionproject
DestDeviceAddressproject
DeviceIdproject
Entitiesproject
ProductComponentNameproject
ProductNameproject
Protocolproject
RemediationStepsproject
SourceDeviceAddressproject
Tacticsproject
Techniquesproject
TimeGeneratedproject
VendorOriginalIdproject