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Detection rules › Kusto

Oracle - Private IP in URL

Status
available
Severity
medium
Time window
1h
Source
github.com/Azure/Azure-Sentinel

'Detects requests to unusual URL'

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Initial AccessT1133 External Remote Services, T1190 Exploit Public-Facing Application

Rule body kusto

id: 153ce6d8-5740-11ec-bf63-0242ac130002
name: Oracle - Private IP in URL
description: |
  'Detects requests to unusual URL'
severity: Medium
status: Available
requiredDataConnectors:
  - connectorId: CustomLogsAma
    dataTypes:
      - OracleWebLogicServer_CL
queryFrequency: 1h
queryPeriod: 1h
triggerOperator: gt
triggerThreshold: 0
tactics:
  - InitialAccess
relevantTechniques:
  - T1190
  - T1133
query: |
  OracleWebLogicServerEvent
  | where isnotempty(UrlOriginal)
  | where UrlOriginal matches regex @'(10\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(172\.1[6-9]\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(172\.2[0-9]\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(172\.3[0-1]\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(192\.168\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})'
  | extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr, UrlCustomEntity = UrlOriginal
entityMappings:
  - entityType: URL
    fieldMappings:
      - identifier: Url
        columnName: UrlCustomEntity
  - entityType: IP
    fieldMappings:
      - identifier: Address
        columnName: IPCustomEntity
version: 1.0.3
kind: Scheduled

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: source

OracleWebLogicServerEvent

Stage 2: where

| where isnotempty(UrlOriginal)

Stage 3: where

| where UrlOriginal matches regex @'(10\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(172\.1[6-9]\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(172\.2[0-9]\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(172\.3[0-1]\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})|(192\.168\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3})'

Stage 4: extend

| extend IPCustomEntity = SrcIpAddr, UrlCustomEntity = UrlOriginal

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
UrlOriginalis_not_null
  • (no value, null check)
UrlOriginalregex_match
    • (10.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3})
    • (172.1[6-9].\d{1,3}.\d{1,3})
    • (172.2[0-9].\d{1,3}.\d{1,3})
    • (172.3[0-1].\d{1,3}.\d{1,3})
    • (192.168.\d{1,3}.\d{1,3})

Output fields

Fields the rule emits when it matches. Chronicle authors list these in the outcome block; they appear on the detection and $risk_score drives alerting. Sentinel / Defender XDR rules build them up through project / summarize / extend stages. Sentinel maps these into alert fields via entityMappings and customDetails; Defender XDR custom detections surface them as alert fields directly.

FieldSource
IPCustomEntityextend
UrlCustomEntityextend