Detection rules › Sublime MQL

Service abuse: Adobe Sign notification from an unsolicited reply-to address

Severity
medium
Type
rule
Source
github.com/sublime-security/sublime-rules

Identifies messages appearing to come from Adobe Sign signature notifications that contain a reply-to address not previously seen in organizational communications. This tactic exploits trust in legitimate Adobe services while attempting to establish unauthorized communication channels.

Threat classification

Sublime's own taxonomy (not MITRE ATT&CK).

CategoryValues
Attack typesBEC/Fraud, Callback Phishing, Spam
Tactics and techniquesSocial engineering, Impersonation: Brand

Event coverage

Rule body MQL

type.inbound

// Legitimate Adobe Sign sending infratructure
and sender.email.email == "adobesign@adobesign.com"
and headers.auth_summary.spf.pass
and headers.auth_summary.dmarc.pass
and strings.icontains(subject.subject, 'signature requested')

//
// This rule makes use of a beta feature and is subject to change without notice
// using the beta feature in custom rules is not suggested until it has been formally released
//

// reply-to address has never sent an email to the org
and beta.profile.by_reply_to().prevalence == "new"

// reply-to email address has never been sent an email by the org
and not beta.profile.by_reply_to().solicited

// do not match if the reply_to address has been observed as a reply_to address
// of a message that has been classified as benign
and not beta.profile.by_reply_to().any_messages_benign

Detection logic

Scope: inbound message.

Identifies messages appearing to come from Adobe Sign signature notifications that contain a reply-to address not previously seen in organizational communications. This tactic exploits trust in legitimate Adobe services while attempting to establish unauthorized communication channels.

  1. inbound message
  2. sender.email.email is 'adobesign@adobesign.com'
  3. headers.auth_summary.spf.pass
  4. headers.auth_summary.dmarc.pass
  5. subject.subject contains 'signature requested'
  6. beta.profile.by_reply_to().prevalence is 'new'
  7. not:
    • beta.profile.by_reply_to().solicited
  8. not:
    • beta.profile.by_reply_to().any_messages_benign

Inspects: headers.auth_summary.dmarc.pass, headers.auth_summary.spf.pass, sender.email.email, subject.subject, type.inbound. Sensors: beta.profile.by_reply_to, strings.icontains.

Indicators matched (2)

FieldMatchValue
sender.email.emailequalsadobesign@adobesign.com
strings.icontainssubstringsignature requested