Detection rules › Sublime MQL

Service abuse: Dropbox share from an unsolicited reply-to address

Severity
medium
Type
rule
Source
github.com/sublime-security/sublime-rules

This rule detects Dropbox share notifications which contain a reply-to address or domain that has not been previously observed sending messages to or receiving messages from the recipient organization.

Threat classification

Sublime's own taxonomy (not MITRE ATT&CK).

CategoryValues
Attack typesCallback Phishing, BEC/Fraud
Tactics and techniquesEvasion, Social engineering

Event coverage

Rule body MQL

type.inbound

// Legitimate Dropbox sending infratructure
and sender.email.email == "no-reply@dropbox.com"
and headers.auth_summary.spf.pass
and headers.auth_summary.dmarc.pass
and strings.ends_with(headers.auth_summary.spf.details.designator,
                      '.dropbox.com'
)
and strings.icontains(subject.subject, 'shared')
and strings.icontains(subject.subject, 'with you')

//
// This rule makes use of a beta feature and is subject to change without notice
// using the beta feature in custom rules is not suggested until it has been formally released
//

// reply-to address has never sent an email to the org
and beta.profile.by_reply_to().prevalence == "new"

// reply-to email address has never been sent an email by the org
and not beta.profile.by_reply_to().solicited

// do not match if the reply_to address has been observed as a reply_to address
// of a message that has been classified as benign
and not beta.profile.by_reply_to().any_messages_benign

Detection logic

Scope: inbound message.

This rule detects Dropbox share notifications which contain a reply-to address or domain that has not been previously observed sending messages to or receiving messages from the recipient organization.

  1. inbound message
  2. sender.email.email is 'no-reply@dropbox.com'
  3. headers.auth_summary.spf.pass
  4. headers.auth_summary.dmarc.pass
  5. headers.auth_summary.spf.details.designator ends with '.dropbox.com'
  6. subject.subject contains 'shared'
  7. subject.subject contains 'with you'
  8. beta.profile.by_reply_to().prevalence is 'new'
  9. not:
    • beta.profile.by_reply_to().solicited
  10. not:
    • beta.profile.by_reply_to().any_messages_benign

Inspects: headers.auth_summary.dmarc.pass, headers.auth_summary.spf.details.designator, headers.auth_summary.spf.pass, sender.email.email, subject.subject, type.inbound. Sensors: beta.profile.by_reply_to, strings.ends_with, strings.icontains.

Indicators matched (4)

FieldMatchValue
sender.email.emailequalsno-reply@dropbox.com
strings.ends_withsuffix.dropbox.com
strings.icontainssubstringshared
strings.icontainssubstringwith you