Detection rules › Panther

Azure Storage Account HTTPS-Only Traffic Disabled

Severity
high
Log types
Azure.MonitorActivity
Tags
Command and Control, Application Layer Protocol
Reference
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-require-secure-transfer
Source
github.com/panther-labs/panther-analysis

Detects when Azure storage account HTTPS-only traffic requirement is disabled. Disabling HTTPS-only allows unencrypted HTTP connections, which is a security downgrade that may expose data in transit.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Command & ControlT1071 Application Layer Protocol

Rule body yaml

AnalysisType: rule
Filename: azure_storage_https_only_disabled.py
RuleID: "Azure.MonitorActivity.StorageAccount.HttpsOnlyDisabled"
DisplayName: "Azure Storage Account HTTPS-Only Traffic Disabled"
Enabled: true
LogTypes:
  - Azure.MonitorActivity
Severity: High
Description: >
  Detects when Azure storage account HTTPS-only traffic requirement is disabled.
  Disabling HTTPS-only allows unencrypted HTTP connections, which is a security downgrade that may expose data in transit.
Reports:
  MITRE ATT&CK:
    - TA0009:T1071 # Command and Control: Application Layer Protocol
Tags:
  - Command and Control
  - Application Layer Protocol
Runbook: |
  1. Query Azure Monitor Activity logs for all storage account operations by the callerIpAddress in the 6 hours before and after this alert to identify patterns
  2. Check if the source IP is associated with known cloud providers, VPN services, or corporate network ranges using threat intelligence
  3. Search for other Azure storage account security downgrades or suspicious configuration changes from the same user or IP in the past 7 days
Reference: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/storage/common/storage-require-secure-transfer
SummaryAttributes:
  - resourceId
  - callerIpAddress
  - correlationId
Tests:
  - Name: HTTPS Only Disabled
    ExpectedResult: true
    Log:
      {
        "time": "2024-12-17T10:30:00.0000000Z",
        "resourceId": "/subscriptions/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc/resourceGroups/myresourcegroup/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/mystorageaccount",
        "operationName": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/write",
        "operationVersion": "2021-04-01",
        "category": "Administrative",
        "resultType": "Success",
        "callerIpAddress": "1.1.1.1",
        "correlationId": "a1b2c3d4-e5f6-7890-abcd-ef1234567890",
        "properties": {
          "requestbody": "{\"properties\":{\"supportsHttpsTrafficOnly\":false}}"
        },
        "tenantId": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-111111111111"
      }
  - Name: HTTPS Only Enabled
    ExpectedResult: false
    Log:
      {
        "time": "2024-12-17T12:00:00.0000000Z",
        "resourceId": "/subscriptions/12345678-1234-1234-1234-123456789abc/resourceGroups/myresourcegroup/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/securestorageaccount",
        "operationName": "Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/write",
        "operationVersion": "2021-04-01",
        "category": "Administrative",
        "resultType": "Success",
        "callerIpAddress": "2.2.2.2",
        "correlationId": "c3d4e5f6-a7b8-9012-cdef-222222222222",
        "properties": {
          "requestbody": "{\"properties\":{\"supportsHttpsTrafficOnly\":true}}"
        },
        "tenantId": "87654321-4321-4321-4321-111111111111"
      }

Detection logic

Condition

operationName eq "MICROSOFT.STORAGE/STORAGEACCOUNTS/WRITE"
resultType in ["Success", "Succeeded"]

This rule also runs imperative logic the parser cannot express as a filter; the conditions above are the structured part it could extract.

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
operationNameeq
  • MICROSOFT.STORAGE/STORAGEACCOUNTS/WRITE
resultTypein
  • Succeeded
  • Success