Detection rules › Sigma

EVTX Created In Uncommon Location

Status
test
Severity
medium
Log source
product windows, category file_event
Author
D3F7A5105
Source
github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma

Detects the creation of new files with the ".evtx" extension in non-common or non-standard location. This could indicate tampering with default EVTX locations in order to evade security controls or simply exfiltration of event log to search for sensitive information within. Note that backup software and legitimate administrator might perform similar actions during troubleshooting.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Event coverage

ProviderEventTitle
SysmonEvent ID 11FileCreate

Rule body yaml

title: EVTX Created In Uncommon Location
id: 65236ec7-ace0-4f0c-82fd-737b04fd4dcb
status: test
description: |
    Detects the creation of new files with the ".evtx" extension in non-common or non-standard location.
    This could indicate tampering with default EVTX locations in order to evade security controls or simply exfiltration of event log to search for sensitive information within.
    Note that backup software and legitimate administrator might perform similar actions during troubleshooting.
references:
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/eventlog/eventlog-key
author: D3F7A5105
date: 2023-01-02
modified: 2024-03-26
tags:
    - attack.defense-impairment
    - attack.t1685.001
logsource:
    category: file_event
    product: windows
    definition: 'Requirements: The ".evtx" extension should be monitored via a Sysmon configuration. Example: <TargetFilename condition="end with">.evtx<TargetFilename>'
detection:
    selection:
        TargetFilename|endswith: '.evtx'
    filter_main_path:
        TargetFilename|startswith: 'C:\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs\'
    filter_main_baseimage:
        TargetFilename|startswith: 'C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Containers\BaseImages\'
        TargetFilename|endswith: '\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs\'
    condition: selection and not 1 of filter_main_*
falsepositives:
    - Administrator or backup activity
    - An unknown bug seems to trigger the Windows "svchost" process to drop EVTX files in the "C:\Windows\Temp" directory in the form "<log_name">_<uuid>.evtx". See https://superuser.com/questions/1371229/low-disk-space-after-filling-up-c-windows-temp-with-evtx-and-txt-files
level: medium
regression_tests_path: regression_data/rules/windows/file/file_event/file_event_win_create_evtx_non_common_locations/info.yml

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

selection and not 1 of filter_main_*

Stage 1: selection

selection:
    TargetFilename|endswith: '.evtx'

Stage 2: not filter_main_*

filter_main_path:
    TargetFilename|startswith: 'C:\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs\'
filter_main_baseimage:
    TargetFilename|startswith: 'C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Containers\BaseImages\'
    TargetFilename|endswith: '\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs\'

Exclusions

Top-level NOT(...) conjuncts: predicates this rule actively suppresses.

FieldKindExcluded values
TargetFilenameends_with\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs\
TargetFilenamestarts_withC:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Windows\Containers\BaseImages\
TargetFilenamestarts_withC:\Windows\System32\winevt\Logs\

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
TargetFilenameends_with
  • .evtx corpus 2 (sigma 2)