Detection rules › Sigma

PowerShell Profile Modification

Status
test
Severity
medium
Log source
product windows, category file_event
Author
HieuTT35, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
Source
github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma

Detects the creation or modification of a powershell profile which could indicate suspicious activity as the profile can be used as a mean of persistence

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Event coverage

ProviderEventTitle
SysmonEvent ID 11FileCreate

Rule body yaml

title: PowerShell Profile Modification
id: b5b78988-486d-4a80-b991-930eff3ff8bf
status: test
description: Detects the creation or modification of a powershell profile which could indicate suspicious activity as the profile can be used as a mean of persistence
references:
    - https://www.welivesecurity.com/2019/05/29/turla-powershell-usage/
    - https://persistence-info.github.io/Data/powershellprofile.html
author: HieuTT35, Nasreddine Bencherchali (Nextron Systems)
date: 2019-10-24
modified: 2023-10-23
tags:
    - attack.persistence
    - attack.privilege-escalation
    - attack.t1546.013
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: file_event
detection:
    selection:
        TargetFilename|endswith:
            - '\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1'
            - '\PowerShell\profile.ps1'
            - '\Program Files\PowerShell\7-preview\profile.ps1'
            - '\Program Files\PowerShell\7\profile.ps1'
            - '\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\profile.ps1'
            - '\WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - System administrator creating Powershell profile manually
level: medium

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

selection

Stage 1: selection

selection:
    TargetFilename|endswith:
        - '\Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1'
        - '\PowerShell\profile.ps1'
        - '\Program Files\PowerShell\7-preview\profile.ps1'
        - '\Program Files\PowerShell\7\profile.ps1'
        - '\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\profile.ps1'
        - '\WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1'

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
TargetFilenameends_with
  • \Microsoft.PowerShell_profile.ps1
  • \PowerShell\profile.ps1
  • \Program Files\PowerShell\7-preview\profile.ps1
  • \Program Files\PowerShell\7\profile.ps1
  • \WindowsPowerShell\profile.ps1
  • \Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\profile.ps1