Detection rules › Sigma

Suspicious Interactive PowerShell as SYSTEM

Status
test
Severity
high
Log source
product windows, category file_event
Author
Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
Source
github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma

Detects the creation of files that indicator an interactive use of PowerShell in the SYSTEM user context

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Event coverage

ProviderEventTitle
SysmonEvent ID 11FileCreate

Rule body yaml

title: Suspicious Interactive PowerShell as SYSTEM
id: 5b40a734-99b6-4b98-a1d0-1cea51a08ab2
status: test
description: Detects the creation of files that indicator an interactive use of PowerShell in the SYSTEM user context
references:
    - https://jpcertcc.github.io/ToolAnalysisResultSheet/details/PowerSploit_Invoke-Mimikatz.htm
author: Florian Roth (Nextron Systems)
date: 2021-12-07
modified: 2022-08-13
tags:
    - attack.execution
    - attack.t1059.001
logsource:
    product: windows
    category: file_event
detection:
    selection:
        TargetFilename:
            - 'C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\PSReadLine\ConsoleHost_history.txt'
            - 'C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Administrative activity
    - PowerShell scripts running as SYSTEM user
level: high

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

selection

Stage 1: selection

selection:
    TargetFilename:
        - 'C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\PSReadLine\ConsoleHost_history.txt'
        - 'C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive'

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
TargetFilenameeq
  • C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-Interactive
  • C:\Windows\System32\config\systemprofile\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\PSReadLine\ConsoleHost_history.txt