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Detection rules › Sigma

AspNetCompiler Execution

Status
test
Severity
medium
Log source
category process_creation, product windows
Author
frack113
Source
github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma

Detects execution of "aspnet_compiler.exe" which can be abused to compile and execute C# code.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
Execution
Stealth

Telemetry coverage

ProviderRecord / event type
SysmonEvent ID 1: Process creation
Security-AuditingEvent ID 4688: A new process has been created.

Rule body

title: AspNetCompiler Execution
id: a01b8329-5953-4f73-ae2d-aa01e1f35f00 # Exec
related:
    - id: 9ccba514-7cb6-4c5c-b377-700758f2f120 # SuspChild
      type: similar
    - id: 4c7f49ee-2638-43bb-b85b-ce676c30b260 # TMP File
      type: similar
    - id: 9f50fe98-fe5c-4a2d-86c7-fad7f63ed622 # Susp Paths
      type: similar
status: test
description: Detects execution of "aspnet_compiler.exe" which can be abused to compile and execute C# code.
references:
    - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Aspnet_Compiler/
    - https://ijustwannared.team/2020/08/01/the-curious-case-of-aspnet_compiler-exe/
author: frack113
date: 2021-11-24
modified: 2025-02-24
tags:
    - attack.execution
    - attack.stealth
    - attack.t1127
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        Image|contains:
            - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\'
            - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\'
            - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameworkArm\'
            - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameworkArm64\'
        Image|endswith: '\aspnet_compiler.exe'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: medium

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

selection

Stage 1: selection

selection:
    Image|contains:
        - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\'
        - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\'
        - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameworkArm\'
        - ':\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameworkArm64\'
    Image|endswith: '\aspnet_compiler.exe'

Indicators

These rows show field, operator, and value matches.

FieldKindValuesSearch
Imageends_with
  • \aspnet_compiler.exe corpus 3 (sigma 3)
field:"Image" kind:ends_with value:"\aspnet_compiler.exe"
Imagematch
  • :\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework64\ corpus 2 (sigma 2)
  • :\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameworkArm64\ corpus 2 (sigma 2)
  • :\Windows\Microsoft.NET\FrameworkArm\ corpus 2 (sigma 2)
  • :\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\ corpus 2 (sigma 2)
field:"Image" kind:match