Detection rules › Sigma

Potential Binary Impersonating Sysinternals Tools

Status
test
Severity
medium
Log source
category process_creation, product windows
Author
frack113, Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
Source
github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma

Detects binaries that use the same name as legitimate sysinternals tools to evade detection. This rule looks for the execution of binaries that are named similarly to Sysinternals tools. Adversary may rename their malicious tools as legitimate Sysinternals tools to evade detection.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Telemetry coverage

ProviderRecord / event type
SysmonEvent ID 1: Process creation

Rule body

title: Potential Binary Impersonating Sysinternals Tools
id: 7cce6fc8-a07f-4d84-a53e-96e1879843c9
status: test
description: |
    Detects binaries that use the same name as legitimate sysinternals tools to evade detection.
    This rule looks for the execution of binaries that are named similarly to Sysinternals tools.
    Adversary may rename their malicious tools as legitimate Sysinternals tools to evade detection.
references:
    - https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sysinternals/downloads/sysinternals-suite
author: frack113, Swachchhanda Shrawan Poudel (Nextron Systems)
date: 2021-12-20
modified: 2025-04-12
tags:
    - attack.execution
    - attack.stealth
    - attack.t1218
    - attack.t1202
    - attack.t1036.005
logsource:
    category: process_creation
    product: windows
detection:
    selection_exe:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\accesschk.exe'
            - '\accesschk64.exe'
            - '\AccessEnum.exe'
            - '\ADExplorer.exe'
            - '\ADExplorer64.exe'
            - '\ADInsight.exe'
            - '\ADInsight64.exe'
            - '\adrestore.exe'
            - '\adrestore64.exe'
            - '\Autologon.exe'
            - '\Autologon64.exe'
            - '\Autoruns.exe'
            - '\Autoruns64.exe'
            - '\autorunsc.exe'
            - '\autorunsc64.exe'
            - '\Bginfo.exe'
            - '\Bginfo64.exe'
            - '\Cacheset.exe'
            - '\Cacheset64.exe'
            - '\Clockres.exe'
            - '\Clockres64.exe'
            - '\Contig.exe'
            - '\Contig64.exe'
            - '\Coreinfo.exe'
            - '\Coreinfo64.exe'
            - '\CPUSTRES.EXE'
            - '\CPUSTRES64.EXE'
            - '\ctrl2cap.exe'
            - '\Dbgview.exe'
            - '\dbgview64.exe'
            - '\Desktops.exe'
            - '\Desktops64.exe'
            - '\disk2vhd.exe'
            - '\disk2vhd64.exe'
            - '\diskext.exe'
            - '\diskext64.exe'
            - '\Diskmon.exe'
            - '\Diskmon64.exe'
            - '\DiskView.exe'
            - '\DiskView64.exe'
            - '\du.exe'
            - '\du64.exe'
            - '\efsdump.exe'
            - '\FindLinks.exe'
            - '\FindLinks64.exe'
            - '\handle.exe'
            - '\handle64.exe'
            - '\hex2dec.exe'
            - '\hex2dec64.exe'
            - '\junction.exe'
            - '\junction64.exe'
            - '\ldmdump.exe'
            - '\listdlls.exe'
            - '\listdlls64.exe'
            - '\livekd.exe'
            - '\livekd64.exe'
            - '\loadOrd.exe'
            - '\loadOrd64.exe'
            - '\loadOrdC.exe'
            - '\loadOrdC64.exe'
            - '\logonsessions.exe'
            - '\logonsessions64.exe'
            - '\movefile.exe'
            - '\movefile64.exe'
            - '\notmyfault.exe'
            - '\notmyfault64.exe'
            - '\notmyfaultc.exe'
            - '\notmyfaultc64.exe'
            - '\ntfsinfo.exe'
            - '\ntfsinfo64.exe'
            - '\pendmoves.exe'
            - '\pendmoves64.exe'
            - '\pipelist.exe'
            - '\pipelist64.exe'
            - '\portmon.exe'
            - '\procdump.exe'
            - '\procdump64.exe'
            - '\procexp.exe'
            - '\procexp64.exe'
            - '\Procmon.exe'
            - '\Procmon64.exe'
            - '\psExec.exe'
            - '\psExec64.exe'
            - '\psfile.exe'
            - '\psfile64.exe'
            - '\psGetsid.exe'
            - '\psGetsid64.exe'
            - '\psInfo.exe'
            - '\psInfo64.exe'
            - '\pskill.exe'
            - '\pskill64.exe'
            - '\pslist.exe'
            - '\pslist64.exe'
            - '\psLoggedon.exe'
            - '\psLoggedon64.exe'
            - '\psloglist.exe'
            - '\psloglist64.exe'
            - '\pspasswd.exe'
            - '\pspasswd64.exe'
            - '\psping.exe'
            - '\psping64.exe'
            - '\psService.exe'
            - '\psService64.exe'
            - '\psshutdown.exe'
            - '\psshutdown64.exe'
            - '\pssuspend.exe'
            - '\pssuspend64.exe'
            - '\RAMMap.exe'
            - '\RAMMap64.exe'
            - '\RDCMan.exe'
            - '\RegDelNull.exe'
            - '\RegDelNull64.exe'
            - '\regjump.exe'
            - '\ru.exe'
            - '\ru64.exe'
            - '\sdelete.exe'
            - '\sdelete64.exe'
            - '\ShareEnum.exe'
            - '\ShareEnum64.exe'
            - '\shellRunas.exe'
            - '\sigcheck.exe'
            - '\sigcheck64.exe'
            - '\streams.exe'
            - '\streams64.exe'
            - '\strings.exe'
            - '\strings64.exe'
            - '\sync.exe'
            - '\sync64.exe'
            - '\Sysmon.exe'
            - '\Sysmon64.exe'
            - '\tcpvcon.exe'
            - '\tcpvcon64.exe'
            - '\tcpview.exe'
            - '\tcpview64.exe'
            - '\Testlimit.exe'
            - '\Testlimit64.exe'
            - '\vmmap.exe'
            - '\vmmap64.exe'
            - '\Volumeid.exe'
            - '\Volumeid64.exe'
            - '\whois.exe'
            - '\whois64.exe'
            - '\Winobj.exe'
            - '\Winobj64.exe'
            - '\ZoomIt.exe'
            - '\ZoomIt64.exe'
    selection_arm64:
        Image|endswith:
            - '\accesschk64a.exe'
            - '\ADExplorer64a.exe'
            - '\ADInsight64a.exe'
            - '\adrestore64a.exe'
            - '\Autologon64a.exe'
            - '\Autoruns64a.exe'
            - '\autorunsc64a.exe'
            - '\Clockres64a.exe'
            - '\Contig64a.exe'
            - '\Coreinfo64a.exe'
            - '\Dbgview64a.exe'
            - '\disk2vhd64a.exe'
            - '\diskext64a.exe'
            - '\DiskView64a.exe'
            - '\du64a.exe'
            - '\FindLinks64a.exe'
            - '\handle64a.exe'
            - '\hex2dec64a.exe'
            - '\junction64a.exe'
            - '\LoadOrd64a.exe'
            - '\LoadOrdC64a.exe'
            - '\logonsessions64a.exe'
            - '\movefile64a.exe'
            - '\notmyfault64a.exe'
            - '\notmyfaultc64a.exe'
            - '\pendmoves64a.exe'
            - '\pipelist64a.exe'
            - '\procdump64a.exe'
            - '\procexp64a.exe'
            - '\Procmon64a.exe'
            - '\PsExec64a.exe'
            - '\psfile64a.exe'
            - '\PsGetsid64a.exe'
            - '\PsInfo64a.exe'
            - '\pskill64a.exe'
            - '\psloglist64a.exe'
            - '\pspasswd64a.exe'
            - '\psping64a.exe'
            - '\PsService64a.exe'
            - '\pssuspend64a.exe'
            - '\RAMMap64a.exe'
            - '\RegDelNull64a.exe'
            - '\ru64a.exe'
            - '\sdelete64a.exe'
            - '\sigcheck64a.exe'
            - '\streams64a.exe'
            - '\strings64a.exe'
            - '\sync64a.exe'
            - '\Sysmon64a.exe'
            - '\tcpvcon64a.exe'
            - '\tcpview64a.exe'
            - '\vmmap64a.exe'
            - '\whois64a.exe'
            - '\Winobj64a.exe'
            - '\ZoomIt64a.exe'
    filter_valid:
        - Company:
              - 'Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com'
              - 'Sysinternals'
        - Product|startswith: 'Sysinternals'
    filter_empty:
        - Company: null
        - Product: null
    condition: 1 of selection_* and not 1 of filter_*
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: medium

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

1 of selection_* and not 1 of filter_*

Stage 1: selection_exe

selection_exe:
    Image|endswith:
        - '\accesschk.exe'
        - '\accesschk64.exe'
        - '\AccessEnum.exe'
        - '\ADExplorer.exe'
        - '\ADExplorer64.exe'
        - '\ADInsight.exe'
        - '\ADInsight64.exe'
        - '\adrestore.exe'
        - '\adrestore64.exe'
        - '\Autologon.exe'
        - '\Autologon64.exe'
        - '\Autoruns.exe'
        - '\Autoruns64.exe'
        - '\autorunsc.exe'
        - '\autorunsc64.exe'
        - '\Bginfo.exe'
        - '\Bginfo64.exe'
        - '\Cacheset.exe'
        - '\Cacheset64.exe'
        - '\Clockres.exe'
        - '\Clockres64.exe'
        - '\Contig.exe'
        - '\Contig64.exe'
        - '\Coreinfo.exe'
        - '\Coreinfo64.exe'
        - '\CPUSTRES.EXE'
        - '\CPUSTRES64.EXE'
        - '\ctrl2cap.exe'
        - '\Dbgview.exe'
        - '\dbgview64.exe'
        - '\Desktops.exe'
        - '\Desktops64.exe'
        - '\disk2vhd.exe'
        - '\disk2vhd64.exe'
        - '\diskext.exe'
        - '\diskext64.exe'
        - '\Diskmon.exe'
        - '\Diskmon64.exe'
        - '\DiskView.exe'
        - '\DiskView64.exe'
        - '\du.exe'
        - '\du64.exe'
        - '\efsdump.exe'
        - '\FindLinks.exe'
        - '\FindLinks64.exe'
        - '\handle.exe'
        - '\handle64.exe'
        - '\hex2dec.exe'
        - '\hex2dec64.exe'
        - '\junction.exe'
        - '\junction64.exe'
        - '\ldmdump.exe'
        - '\listdlls.exe'
        - '\listdlls64.exe'
        - '\livekd.exe'
        - '\livekd64.exe'
        - '\loadOrd.exe'
        - '\loadOrd64.exe'
        - '\loadOrdC.exe'
        - '\loadOrdC64.exe'
        - '\logonsessions.exe'
        - '\logonsessions64.exe'
        - '\movefile.exe'
        - '\movefile64.exe'
        - '\notmyfault.exe'
        - '\notmyfault64.exe'
        - '\notmyfaultc.exe'
        - '\notmyfaultc64.exe'
        - '\ntfsinfo.exe'
        - '\ntfsinfo64.exe'
        - '\pendmoves.exe'
        - '\pendmoves64.exe'
        - '\pipelist.exe'
        - '\pipelist64.exe'
        - '\portmon.exe'
        - '\procdump.exe'
        - '\procdump64.exe'
        - '\procexp.exe'
        - '\procexp64.exe'
        - '\Procmon.exe'
        - '\Procmon64.exe'
        - '\psExec.exe'
        - '\psExec64.exe'
        - '\psfile.exe'
        - '\psfile64.exe'
        - '\psGetsid.exe'
        - '\psGetsid64.exe'
        - '\psInfo.exe'
        - '\psInfo64.exe'
        - '\pskill.exe'
        - '\pskill64.exe'
        - '\pslist.exe'
        - '\pslist64.exe'
        - '\psLoggedon.exe'
        - '\psLoggedon64.exe'
        - '\psloglist.exe'
        - '\psloglist64.exe'
        - '\pspasswd.exe'
        - '\pspasswd64.exe'
        - '\psping.exe'
        - '\psping64.exe'
        - '\psService.exe'
        - '\psService64.exe'
        - '\psshutdown.exe'
        - '\psshutdown64.exe'
        - '\pssuspend.exe'
        - '\pssuspend64.exe'
        - '\RAMMap.exe'
        - '\RAMMap64.exe'
        - '\RDCMan.exe'
        - '\RegDelNull.exe'
        - '\RegDelNull64.exe'
        - '\regjump.exe'
        - '\ru.exe'
        - '\ru64.exe'
        - '\sdelete.exe'
        - '\sdelete64.exe'
        - '\ShareEnum.exe'
        - '\ShareEnum64.exe'
        - '\shellRunas.exe'
        - '\sigcheck.exe'
        - '\sigcheck64.exe'
        - '\streams.exe'
        - '\streams64.exe'
        - '\strings.exe'
        - '\strings64.exe'
        - '\sync.exe'
        - '\sync64.exe'
        - '\Sysmon.exe'
        - '\Sysmon64.exe'
        - '\tcpvcon.exe'
        - '\tcpvcon64.exe'
        - '\tcpview.exe'
        - '\tcpview64.exe'
        - '\Testlimit.exe'
        - '\Testlimit64.exe'
        - '\vmmap.exe'
        - '\vmmap64.exe'
        - '\Volumeid.exe'
        - '\Volumeid64.exe'
        - '\whois.exe'
        - '\whois64.exe'
        - '\Winobj.exe'
        - '\Winobj64.exe'
        - '\ZoomIt.exe'
        - '\ZoomIt64.exe'

Stage 2: selection_arm64

selection_arm64:
    Image|endswith:
        - '\accesschk64a.exe'
        - '\ADExplorer64a.exe'
        - '\ADInsight64a.exe'
        - '\adrestore64a.exe'
        - '\Autologon64a.exe'
        - '\Autoruns64a.exe'
        - '\autorunsc64a.exe'
        - '\Clockres64a.exe'
        - '\Contig64a.exe'
        - '\Coreinfo64a.exe'
        - '\Dbgview64a.exe'
        - '\disk2vhd64a.exe'
        - '\diskext64a.exe'
        - '\DiskView64a.exe'
        - '\du64a.exe'
        - '\FindLinks64a.exe'
        - '\handle64a.exe'
        - '\hex2dec64a.exe'
        - '\junction64a.exe'
        - '\LoadOrd64a.exe'
        - '\LoadOrdC64a.exe'
        - '\logonsessions64a.exe'
        - '\movefile64a.exe'
        - '\notmyfault64a.exe'
        - '\notmyfaultc64a.exe'
        - '\pendmoves64a.exe'
        - '\pipelist64a.exe'
        - '\procdump64a.exe'
        - '\procexp64a.exe'
        - '\Procmon64a.exe'
        - '\PsExec64a.exe'
        - '\psfile64a.exe'
        - '\PsGetsid64a.exe'
        - '\PsInfo64a.exe'
        - '\pskill64a.exe'
        - '\psloglist64a.exe'
        - '\pspasswd64a.exe'
        - '\psping64a.exe'
        - '\PsService64a.exe'
        - '\pssuspend64a.exe'
        - '\RAMMap64a.exe'
        - '\RegDelNull64a.exe'
        - '\ru64a.exe'
        - '\sdelete64a.exe'
        - '\sigcheck64a.exe'
        - '\streams64a.exe'
        - '\strings64a.exe'
        - '\sync64a.exe'
        - '\Sysmon64a.exe'
        - '\tcpvcon64a.exe'
        - '\tcpview64a.exe'
        - '\vmmap64a.exe'
        - '\whois64a.exe'
        - '\Winobj64a.exe'
        - '\ZoomIt64a.exe'

Stage 3: not filter_*

filter_valid:
    - Company:
          - 'Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com'
          - 'Sysinternals'
    - Product|startswith: 'Sysinternals'
filter_empty:
    - Company: null
    - Product: null

Exclusions

The rule actively suppresses these predicates.

FieldKindExcluded valuesSearch
CompanyeqSysinternals - www.sysinternals.comexcludes:Company field:"Company" value:"Sysinternals - www.sysinternals.com"
CompanyeqSysinternalsexcludes:Company field:"Company" value:"Sysinternals"
Companyis_null(no value, null check)excludes:Company
Productis_null(no value, null check)excludes:Product
Productstarts_withSysinternalsexcludes:Product field:"Product" value:"Sysinternals"

Indicators

These rows show field, operator, and value matches.

FieldKindValuesSearch
Imageends_with
  • \ADExplorer.exe corpus 4 (sigma 4)
  • \ADExplorer64.exe corpus 4 (sigma 4)
  • \ADExplorer64a.exe corpus 4 (sigma 4)
  • \ADInsight.exe
  • \ADInsight64.exe
  • \ADInsight64a.exe
  • \AccessEnum.exe
  • \Autologon.exe
  • \Autologon64.exe
  • \Autologon64a.exe
  • \Autoruns.exe
  • \Autoruns64.exe
  • \Autoruns64a.exe
  • \Bginfo.exe
  • \Bginfo64.exe
  • \CPUSTRES.EXE
  • \CPUSTRES64.EXE
  • \Cacheset.exe
  • \Cacheset64.exe
  • \Clockres.exe
  • \Clockres64.exe
  • \Clockres64a.exe
  • \Contig.exe
  • \Contig64.exe
  • \Contig64a.exe
  • \Coreinfo.exe
  • \Coreinfo64.exe
  • \Coreinfo64a.exe
  • \Dbgview.exe
  • \Dbgview64a.exe
  • \Desktops.exe
  • \Desktops64.exe
  • \DiskView.exe
  • \DiskView64.exe
  • \DiskView64a.exe
  • \Diskmon.exe
  • \Diskmon64.exe
  • \FindLinks.exe
  • \FindLinks64.exe
  • \FindLinks64a.exe
  • +161 more values (see full rule source)
field:"Image" kind:ends_with