Potential Qakbot Registry Activity

Status: test
Severity: high
Log source: category registry_event, product windows
Author: Hieu Tran
Source: github.com/SigmaHQ/sigma

Detects a registry key used by IceID in a campaign that distributes malicious OneNote files

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Tactic	Techniques
Persistence	`T1112` Modify Registry
Defense Impairment	`T1112` Modify Registry

Telemetry coverage

Provider	Record / event type
Sysmon	Event ID 12: RegistryEvent (Object create and delete)
Sysmon	Event ID 13: RegistryEvent (Value Set)
Sysmon	Event ID 14: RegistryEvent (Key and Value Rename)

Rule body

title: Potential Qakbot Registry Activity
id: 1c8e96cd-2bed-487d-9de0-b46c90cade56
status: test
description: Detects a registry key used by IceID in a campaign that distributes malicious OneNote files
references:
    - https://www.zscaler.com/blogs/security-research/onenote-growing-threat-malware-distribution
author: Hieu Tran
date: 2023-03-13
tags:
    - attack.persistence
    - attack.defense-impairment
    - attack.t1112
logsource:
    category: registry_event
    product: windows
detection:
    selection:
        TargetObject|endswith: '\Software\firm\soft\Name'
    condition: selection
falsepositives:
    - Unknown
level: high

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: `condition`

selection

Stage 1: `selection`

selection:
    TargetObject|endswith: '\Software\firm\soft\Name'

Indicators

These rows show field, operator, and value matches.

Field	Kind	Values	Search
`TargetObject`	ends_with	`\Software\firm\soft\Name`	`field:"TargetObject" kind:ends_with value:"\Software\firm\soft\Name"`

Potential Qakbot Registry Activity

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Telemetry coverage

Rule body

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

Stage 1: selection

Indicators

Stage 0: `condition`

Stage 1: `selection`