Detection rules › Sigma

High risk local/domain local group membership change

Status
experimental
Severity
high
Log source
product windows, service security
Author
mdecrevoisier
Source
github.com/mdecrevoisier/SIGMA-detection-rules

Detects scenarios where a suspicious group membership is changed. Having Microsoft LAPS installed may trigger false positive events for the builtin administrators group triggered by the system account (S-1-5-18).

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
PersistenceT1098 Account Manipulation

Event coverage

Rule body yaml

title: High risk local/domain local group membership change
description: Detects scenarios where a suspicious group membership is changed. Having Microsoft LAPS installed may trigger false positive events for the builtin administrators group triggered by the system account (S-1-5-18).
references:
- https://github.com/mdecrevoisier/EVTX-to-MITRE-Attack/tree/master/TA0003-Persistence/T1098.xxx-Account%20manipulation
- https://ss64.com/nt/syntax-groups.html
- https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/security/identity-protection/access-control/security-identifiers
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1098
author: mdecrevoisier
status: experimental
logsource:
  product: windows
  service: security
detection:
  selection:
    EventID: 4732 # local and domain local group
    TargetSid|startswith: 'S-1-5-32'
    TargetSid|endswith:
      - '-544' # Administrators
      - '-547' # Power Users
      - '-548' # Account Operators
      - '-549' # Server Operators
      - '-551' # Backup Operators
      - '-578' # Hyper-V Administrators
  filter:
    SubjectUserSid: 'S-1-5-18' # LAPS or others IAM solutions may trigger this as a false positive
  condition: selection and not filter
falsepositives:
- Administrator activity
level: high

Stages and Predicates

Stage 0: condition

selection and not filter

Stage 1: selection

selection:
  EventID: 4732
  TargetSid|startswith: 'S-1-5-32'
  TargetSid|endswith:
    - '-544'
    - '-547'
    - '-548'
    - '-549'
    - '-551'
    - '-578'

Stage 2: not filter

filter:
  SubjectUserSid: 'S-1-5-18'

Exclusions

Top-level NOT(...) conjuncts: predicates this rule actively suppresses.

FieldKindExcluded values
SubjectUserSideqS-1-5-18

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
TargetSidends_with
  • -544
  • -547
  • -548
  • -549
  • -551
  • -578
TargetSidstarts_with
  • S-1-5-32 corpus 2 (sigma 2)