Detection rules › Sigma
Webserver IIS module installed (PowerShell)
Detects scenarios where an attacker attempts to deploy an IIS module via PowerShell.
Known false positives
- New modules deployed on IIS Web servers, but also Exchange and ADCS servers
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Persistence |
Telemetry coverage
Rule body
title: Webserver IIS module installed (PowerShell)
description: Detects scenarios where an attacker attempts to deploy an IIS module via PowerShell.
references:
- https://www.splunk.com/en_us/blog/security/fantastic-iis-modules-and-how-to-find-them.html
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/powershell/module/webadministration/new-webglobalmodule?view=windowsserver2022-ps
tags:
- attack.persistence
- attack.t1505.004
author: mdecrevoisier
status: experimental
logsource:
product: windows
category:
- ps_module
- ps_classic_script
- ps_script
detection:
selection_powershell_native:
EventID: 800
EventData|contains|all:
- 'New-WebGlobalModule'
- '-Image'
- '.dll'
selection_powershell_modern:
EventID: 4103
Payload|contains|all:
- 'New-WebGlobalModule'
- '-Image'
- '.dll'
selection_powershell_block:
EventID: 4104
ScriptBlockText|contains|all:
- 'New-WebGlobalModule'
- '-Image'
- '.dll'
condition: 1 of selection*
falsepositives:
- New modules deployed on IIS Web servers, but also Exchange and ADCS servers
level: high
Stages and Predicates
Stage 0: condition
1 of selection*Stage 1: selection_powershell_native
selection_powershell_native:
EventID: 800
EventData|contains|all:
- 'New-WebGlobalModule'
- '-Image'
- '.dll'
Stage 2: selection_powershell_modern
selection_powershell_modern:
EventID: 4103
Payload|contains|all:
- 'New-WebGlobalModule'
- '-Image'
- '.dll'
Stage 3: selection_powershell_block
selection_powershell_block:
EventID: 4104
ScriptBlockText|contains|all:
- 'New-WebGlobalModule'
- '-Image'
- '.dll'
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
EventData | match |
| field:"EventData" kind:match |
Payload | match |
| field:"Payload" kind:match |
ScriptBlockText | match |
| field:"ScriptBlockText" kind:match |