Detection rules › Sigma
PetitPotam Suspicious Kerberos TGT Request
Detect suspicious Kerberos TGT requests. Once an attacer obtains a computer certificate by abusing Active Directory Certificate Services in combination with PetitPotam, the next step would be to leverage the certificate for malicious purposes. One way of doing this is to request a Kerberos Ticket Granting Ticket using a tool like Rubeus. This request will generate a 4768 event with some unusual fields depending on the environment. This analytic will require tuning, we recommend filtering Account_Name to the Domain Controller computer accounts.
Known false positives
- False positives are possible if the environment is using certificates for authentication. We recommend filtering Account_Name to the Domain Controller computer accounts.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Credential Access |
Telemetry coverage
| Provider | Record / event type |
|---|---|
| Security-Auditing | Event ID 4768: A Kerberos authentication ticket (TGT) was requested. |
Rule body
title: PetitPotam Suspicious Kerberos TGT Request
id: 6a53d871-682d-40b6-83e0-b7c1a6c4e3a5
status: test
description: |
Detect suspicious Kerberos TGT requests.
Once an attacer obtains a computer certificate by abusing Active Directory Certificate Services in combination with PetitPotam, the next step would be to leverage the certificate for malicious purposes.
One way of doing this is to request a Kerberos Ticket Granting Ticket using a tool like Rubeus.
This request will generate a 4768 event with some unusual fields depending on the environment.
This analytic will require tuning, we recommend filtering Account_Name to the Domain Controller computer accounts.
references:
- https://github.com/topotam/PetitPotam
- https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/Active+Directory+Certificate+Services+ADCS+PKI+domain+admin+vulnerability/27668/
- https://github.com/splunk/security_content/blob/88d689fe8a055d8284337b9fad5d9152b42043db/detections/endpoint/petitpotam_suspicious_kerberos_tgt_request.yml
author: Mauricio Velazco, Michael Haag
date: 2021-09-02
modified: 2022-10-05
tags:
- attack.credential-access
- attack.t1187
logsource:
product: windows
service: security
definition: 'The advanced audit policy setting "Account Logon > Kerberos Authentication Service" must be configured for Success/Failure'
detection:
selection:
EventID: 4768
TargetUserName|endswith: '$'
CertThumbprint|contains: '*'
filter_local:
IpAddress: '::1'
filter_thumbprint:
CertThumbprint: ''
condition: selection and not 1 of filter_*
falsepositives:
- False positives are possible if the environment is using certificates for authentication. We recommend filtering Account_Name to the Domain Controller computer accounts.
level: high
Stages and Predicates
Stage 0: condition
selection and not 1 of filter_*Stage 1: selection
selection:
EventID: 4768
TargetUserName|endswith: '$'
CertThumbprint|contains: '*'
Stage 2: not filter_*
filter_local:
IpAddress: '::1'
filter_thumbprint:
CertThumbprint: ''
Exclusions
The rule actively suppresses these predicates.
| Field | Kind | Excluded values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
IpAddress | eq | ::1 | excludes:IpAddress field:"IpAddress" value:"::1" |
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
CertThumbprint | match |
| field:"CertThumbprint" kind:match value:"*" |
TargetUserName | ends_with |
| field:"TargetUserName" kind:ends_with value:"$" |