Detection rules › Splunk

1 or 2 Character Executable (Windows Event Log)

Group by
_time, host
Source
github.com/anvilogic-forge/armory

Adversaries have been known to occasionally use executable files named with only 1 or 2 word characters

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

References

Event coverage

Rule body yaml

id: '6142.6639'
title: 1 or 2 Character Executable
description: 'Adversaries have been known to occasionally use executable files named
  with only 1 or 2 word characters. - Threat Actor Association: Lotus Blossom, OilRig,
  Trigona, Volt Typhoon'
logic_format: Splunk
logic: '`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_winevent` (TERM(EventCode=4688) OR
  "<EventID>4688<" OR Type=Process OR TERM(ingress.event.procstart)) NOT "sc.exe"
  | where match(parent_process_name, "(?i)^\w{1,2}\.exe") OR match(process_name, "(?i)^\w{1,2}\.exe")
  | table _time, host, user, signature_id, process, process_*, parent_process_* |
  bin span=1s | stats values(*) as * by _time, host '
techniques:
- execution:command and scripting interpreter
- defense-evasion:masquerading
technique_id: 
- T1059
- T1036
data_category:
- Windows event logs
references:
- https://www.proofpoint.com/us/threat-insight/post/operation-rat-cook-chinese-apt-actors-use-fake-game-thrones-leaks-lures

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_winevent` (TERM(EventCode=4688) OR "<EventID>4688<" OR Type=Process OR TERM(ingress.event.procstart)) NOT "sc.exe"

Stage 2: where

| where match(parent_process_name, "(?i)^\w{1,2}\.exe") OR match(process_name, "(?i)^\w{1,2}\.exe")

Stage 3: table

| table _time, host, user, signature_id, process, process_*, parent_process_*

Stage 4: bucket

| bin span=1s

Stage 5: stats

| stats values(*) as * by _time, host

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 4688 corpus 313 (splunk 283, kusto 30)
parent_process_namematch
  • "(?i)^\w{1,2}\.exe"
process_namematch
  • "(?i)^\w{1,2}\.exe"

Search terms

Bare-string tokens in the SPL search body. Splunk matches each token against _raw (the untyped raw event text) anywhere it appears, not against a specific field. These don't surface in the Indicators table because they aren't predicates on a known field.

StageTerm
1TERM
1"<EventID>4688<"
1TERM
1ingress.event.procstart
1"sc.exe"