Detection rules › Splunk

Detect Regsvcs with Network Connection

Status
production
Severity
medium
Group by
SourcePort, action, app, dest, dest_ip, destination_port, direction, dvc, process_guid, process_id, process_name, protocol, protocol_version, src, src_ip, transport, user, vendor_product
Author
Michael Haag, Splunk
Source
github.com/splunk/security_content

The following analytic identifies instances of Regsvcs.exe establishing a network connection to a public IP address, excluding private IP ranges. This detection leverages Sysmon EventID 3 logs to monitor network connections initiated by Regsvcs.exe. This activity is significant as Regsvcs.exe, a legitimate Microsoft-signed binary, can be exploited to bypass application control mechanisms and establish remote Command and Control (C2) channels. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could allow an attacker to escalate privileges, persist in the environment, and exfiltrate sensitive data. Immediate investigation and remediation are recommended.

Known false positives

  • Although unlikely, limited instances of regsvcs.exe may cause a false positive. Filter based endpoint usage, command line arguments, or process lineage.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

Telemetry coverage

ProviderRecord / event type
SysmonEvent ID 3: Network connection

Rule body

name: Detect Regsvcs with Network Connection
id: e3e7a1c0-f2b9-445c-8493-f30a63522d1a
version: 15
creation_date: '2021-02-16'
modification_date: '2026-05-13'
author: Michael Haag, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following analytic identifies instances of Regsvcs.exe establishing a network connection to a public IP address, excluding private IP ranges. This detection leverages Sysmon EventID 3 logs to monitor network connections initiated by Regsvcs.exe. This activity is significant as Regsvcs.exe, a legitimate Microsoft-signed binary, can be exploited to bypass application control mechanisms and establish remote Command and Control (C2) channels. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could allow an attacker to escalate privileges, persist in the environment, and exfiltrate sensitive data. Immediate investigation and remediation are recommended.
data_source:
    - Sysmon EventID 3
search: |
    `sysmon`
    EventID=3
    NOT dest_ip IN (
      "10.0.0.0/8", "172.16.0.0/12", "192.168.0.0/16", "100.64.0.0/10",
      "127.0.0.0/8", "169.254.0.0/16", "192.0.0.0/24", "192.0.0.0/29", "192.0.0.8/32",
      "192.0.0.9/32", "192.0.0.10/32", "192.0.0.170/32", "192.0.0.171/32", "192.0.2.0/24",
      "192.31.196.0/24", "192.52.193.0/24", "192.88.99.0/24", "224.0.0.0/4", "192.175.48.0/24",
      "198.18.0.0/15", "198.51.100.0/24", "203.0.113.0/24", "240.0.0.0/4"
    )
    process_name=regsvcs.exe
    | stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
      by action app dest dest_ip dest_port direction dvc protocol protocol_version src
         src_ip src_port transport user vendor_product process_name process_exec process_guid
         process_id
    | `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
    | `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
    | `detect_regsvcs_with_network_connection_filter`
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the Sysmon TA.
known_false_positives: Although unlikely, limited instances of regsvcs.exe may cause a false positive. Filter based endpoint usage, command line arguments, or process lineage.
references:
    - https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1218/009/
    - https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1218.009/T1218.009.md
    - https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Regsvcs/
finding:
    title: An instance of $process_name$ contacting a remote destination was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$. This behavior is not normal for $process_name$.
    entity:
        field: user
        type: user
        score: 50
intermediate_findings:
    entities:
        - field: dest
          type: system
          score: 50
          message: An instance of $process_name$ contacting a remote destination was identified on endpoint $dest$ by user $user$. This behavior is not normal for $process_name$.
threat_objects:
    - field: process_name
      type: process_name
analytic_story:
    - Suspicious Regsvcs Regasm Activity
    - Living Off The Land
    - Hellcat Ransomware
asset_type: Endpoint
mitre_attack_id:
    - T1218.009
product:
    - Splunk Enterprise
    - Splunk Enterprise Security
    - Splunk Cloud
category: endpoint
security_domain: endpoint

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

`sysmon`
EventID=3
NOT dest_ip IN (
  "10.0.0.0/8", "172.16.0.0/12", "192.168.0.0/16", "100.64.0.0/10",
  "127.0.0.0/8", "169.254.0.0/16", "192.0.0.0/24", "192.0.0.0/29", "192.0.0.8/32",
  "192.0.0.9/32", "192.0.0.10/32", "192.0.0.170/32", "192.0.0.171/32", "192.0.2.0/24",
  "192.31.196.0/24", "192.52.193.0/24", "192.88.99.0/24", "224.0.0.0/4", "192.175.48.0/24",
  "198.18.0.0/15", "198.51.100.0/24", "203.0.113.0/24", "240.0.0.0/4"
)
process_name=regsvcs.exe

Stage 2: stats

| stats count min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime
  by action app dest dest_ip dest_port direction dvc protocol protocol_version src
     src_ip src_port transport user vendor_product process_name process_exec process_guid
     process_id

Stage 3: search

| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`

Stage 4: search

| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`

Stage 5: search

| `detect_regsvcs_with_network_connection_filter`

Exclusions

The rule actively suppresses these predicates.

FieldKindExcluded valuesSearch
dest_ipin"10.0.0.0/8", "100.64.0.0/10", "127.0.0.0/8", "169.254.0.0/16", "172.16.0.0/12", "192.0.0.0/24", "192.0.0.0/29", "192.0.0.10/32", "192.0.0.170/32", "192.0.0.171/32", "192.0.0.8/32", "192.0.0.9/32", "192.0.2.0/24", "192.168.0.0/16", "192.175.48.0/24", "192.31.196.0/24", "192.52.193.0/24", "192.88.99.0/24", "198.18.0.0/15", "198.51.100.0/24", "203.0.113.0/24", "224.0.0.0/4", "240.0.0.0/4"excludes:dest_ip

Indicators

These rows show field, operator, and value matches.

FieldKindValuesSearch
EventIDeq
  • 3 corpus 24 (splunk 14, kusto 8, chronicle 2)
field:"EventID" kind:eq value:"3"
process_nameeq
  • regsvcs.exe corpus 23 (elastic 21, splunk 2)
field:"process_name" kind:eq value:"regsvcs.exe"