Detection rules › Splunk

EnableLUA Registry Value Modified (Windows Event Log)

Group by
_time, host
Source
github.com/anvilogic-forge/armory

Adversaries may bypass UAC mechanisms to elevate process privileges on system. Windows User Account Control (UAC) allows a program to elevate its privileges (tracked as integrity levels ranging from low to high) to perform a task under administrator-level permissions, possibly by prompting the user for confirmation. This use case detects registry modification events or process executions with registry modification commands targeting HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

References

Event coverage

Rule body yaml

id: '31087.55678'
title: EnableLUA Registry Value Modified
description: Adversaries may bypass UAC mechanisms to elevate process privileges on
  system. Windows User Account Control (UAC) allows a program to elevate its privileges
  (tracked as integrity levels ranging from low to high) to perform a task under administrator-level
  permissions, possibly by prompting the user for confirmation. This use case detects
  registry modification events or process executions with registry modification commands
  targeting HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA.
logic_format: Splunk
logic: '`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_winevent` ((TERM(EventCode=4657) OR
  "<EventID>4657<") OR ((TERM(EventCode=4688) OR "<EventID>4688<" OR Type=Process)
  "ADD" OR "Set-ItemProperty" OR "sp ")) "EnableLUA" "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System"
  | table _time, host, user user, process, process_*, parent_* | bin span=1s | stats
  values(*) as * by _time, host '
techniques:
- privilege-escalation:abuse elevation control mechanism:bypass user account control
technique_id:
- T1548.002
data_category:
- Process command-line parameters
- Windows event logs
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1548/002/

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_winevent` ((TERM(EventCode=4657) OR "<EventID>4657<") OR ((TERM(EventCode=4688) OR "<EventID>4688<" OR Type=Process) "ADD" OR "Set-ItemProperty" OR "sp ")) "EnableLUA" "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System"

Stage 2: table

| table _time, host, user user, process, process_*, parent_*

Stage 3: bucket

| bin span=1s

Stage 4: stats

| stats values(*) as * by _time, host

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 4657 corpus 17 (splunk 14, kusto 3)
  • 4688 corpus 313 (splunk 283, kusto 30)

Search terms

Bare-string tokens in the SPL search body. Splunk matches each token against _raw (the untyped raw event text) anywhere it appears, not against a specific field. These don't surface in the Indicators table because they aren't predicates on a known field.

StageTerm
1TERM
1"<EventID>4657<"
1TERM
1"<EventID>4688<"
1"ADD"
1"Set-ItemProperty"
1"sp "
1"EnableLUA"
1"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System"