Detection rules › Splunk

Mega Utility Execution - Windows (Windows Event Log)

Group by
_time, host
Source
github.com/anvilogic-forge/armory

Mega is a cloud storage service used by many threat actors due to its use of end-to-end encryption and semi-anonymous payment options. The client application MEGAsync.exe and command-line interface utility MegaCMD allow threat actors to exfiltrate large amounts of data. This use case detects process executions of MEGASync or MegaCMD.

MITRE ATT&CK coverage

TacticTechniques
ExfiltrationT1567 Exfiltration Over Web Service

References

Event coverage

Rule body yaml

id: '35820.62790'
title: Mega Utility Execution - Windows
description: Mega is a cloud storage service used by many threat actors due to its
  use of end-to-end encryption and semi-anonymous payment options. The client application
  MEGAsync.exe and command-line interface utility MegaCMD allow threat actors to exfiltrate
  large amounts of data. This use case detects process executions of MEGASync or MegaCMD.
logic_format: Splunk
logic: '`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_winevent` (TERM(EventCode=4688) OR
  "<EventID>4688<" OR Type=Process) "Megasync.exe" OR "megacmd" | regex process_name="(?i)megasync\.exe|megacmd"
  | table _time, host, user process, process_*, parent_* | bin span=1s | stats values(*)
  as * by _time, host '
techniques:
- exfiltration:exfiltration over web service
technique_id: 
- T1567
data_category:
- Windows event logs
references:
- https://redcanary.com/blog/threat-detection/rclone-mega-extortion/
- https://mega.io/

Stages and Predicates

Stage 1: search

`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_winevent` (TERM(EventCode=4688) OR "<EventID>4688<" OR Type=Process) "Megasync.exe" OR "megacmd"

Stage 2: regex

| regex process_name="(?i)megasync\.exe|megacmd"

Stage 3: table

| table _time, host, user process, process_*, parent_*

Stage 4: bucket

| bin span=1s

Stage 5: stats

| stats values(*) as * by _time, host

Indicators

Each row is a field, operator, and value that the rule matches. The corpus column counts how many other rules in the catalog look for the same combination: high numbers point to widely-used, community-vetted indicators. Blank or 1 shows that the indicator is specific to this rule.

FieldKindValues
EventCodeeq
  • 4688 corpus 313 (splunk 283, kusto 30)
process_nameregex_match
    • "(?i)megasync.exe
    • megacmd"
    corpus 2 (splunk 2)

Search terms

Bare-string tokens in the SPL search body. Splunk matches each token against _raw (the untyped raw event text) anywhere it appears, not against a specific field. These don't surface in the Indicators table because they aren't predicates on a known field.

StageTerm
1TERM
1"<EventID>4688<"
1"Megasync.exe"
1"megacmd"