Detection rules › Splunk
PowerShell Hidden Window (PowerShell)
Threat actors may attempt to conceal their activity involving PowerShell windows by setting the WindowStyle parameter to hidden. While legitimate administrative tasks may use hidden windows to perform maintainence tasks in the background, this technique can be used by threat actors to evade user suspicion and reduce the likelihood of detection. This use case detects PowerShell executions involving hidden window commands. PowerShell logging is recommended for detection; process creation logs will only detect this activity if the command is executed in a manner that creates a new process, such as powershell -c. Atomic Test T1564.003 - Test #1
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Execution | |
| Stealth |
References
Telemetry coverage
Rule body
id: '39125.70661'
title: PowerShell Hidden Window
description: 'Threat actors may attempt to conceal their activity involving PowerShell
windows by setting the WindowStyle parameter to hidden. While legitimate administrative
tasks may use hidden windows to perform maintainence tasks in the background, this
technique can be used by threat actors to evade user suspicion and reduce the likelihood
of detection. This use case detects PowerShell executions involving hidden window
commands. PowerShell logging is recommended for detection; process creation logs
will only detect this activity if the command is executed in a manner that creates
a new process, such as powershell -c. Atomic Test T1564.003 - Test #1'
logic_format: Splunk
logic: '`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_powershell` (TERM(EventCode=4104) OR
"<EventID>4104<" OR TERM(EventCode=4103) OR "<EventID>4103<") ("-WindowStyle" OR
"-w") "hidden" | regex process="(?i)-w(indowStyle)?\s+hidden" | table _time, host,
user, process, parent_process_name | bin span=1s | stats values(*) as * by _time,
host '
techniques:
- defense-evasion:hide artifacts:hidden window
- execution:command and scripting interpreter
- defense-evasion:hide artifacts
technique_id:
- T1564.003
- T1059
- T1564
data_category:
- PowerShell logs
references:
- https://github.com/redcanaryco/atomic-red-team/blob/master/atomics/T1564.003/T1564.003.md#atomic-test-1---hidden-window
- https://thedfirreport.com/2023/10/30/netsupport-intrusion-results-in-domain-compromise/
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: search
`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_powershell` (TERM(EventCode=4104) OR "<EventID>4104<" OR TERM(EventCode=4103) OR "<EventID>4103<") ("-WindowStyle" OR "-w") "hidden"
Stage 2: regex
| regex process="(?i)-w(indowStyle)?\s+hidden"
Stage 3: table
| table _time, host, user, process, parent_process_name
Stage 4: bucket
| bin span=1s
Stage 5: stats
| stats values(*) as * by _time, host
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
EventCode | eq |
| field:"EventID" kind:eq |
process | regex_match |
| field:"CommandLine" kind:regex_match |
Search terms
These SPL tokens match against raw event text.
| Stage | Term |
|---|---|
| 1 | "<EventID>4104<" |
| 1 | "<EventID>4103<" |
| 1 | "-WindowStyle" |
| 1 | "-w" |
| 1 | "hidden" |