Detection rules › Splunk
Wermgr Process Create Executable File
The following analytic detects the wermgr.exe process creating an executable file. It leverages Sysmon EventCode 11 to identify instances where wermgr.exe generates a .exe file. This behavior is unusual because wermgr.exe is typically associated with error reporting, not file creation. Such activity is significant as it may indicate TrickBot malware, which injects code into wermgr.exe to execute malicious actions like downloading additional payloads. If confirmed malicious, this could lead to further malware infections, data exfiltration, or system compromise.
Known false positives
- No false positives have been identified at this time.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Stealth |
Telemetry coverage
| Provider | Record / event type |
|---|---|
| Sysmon | Event ID 11: FileCreate |
Rule body
name: Wermgr Process Create Executable File
id: ab3bcce0-a105-11eb-973c-acde48001122
version: 11
creation_date: '2021-04-26'
modification_date: '2026-05-13'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: TTP
description: The following analytic detects the wermgr.exe process creating an executable file. It leverages Sysmon EventCode 11 to identify instances where wermgr.exe generates a .exe file. This behavior is unusual because wermgr.exe is typically associated with error reporting, not file creation. Such activity is significant as it may indicate TrickBot malware, which injects code into wermgr.exe to execute malicious actions like downloading additional payloads. If confirmed malicious, this could lead to further malware infections, data exfiltration, or system compromise.
data_source:
- Sysmon EventID 11
search: |-
`sysmon` EventCode=11 process_name = "wermgr.exe" TargetFilename = "*.exe"
| stats min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime count
BY action dest file_name
file_path process_guid process_id
user_id vendor_product
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `wermgr_process_create_executable_file_filter`
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this search, you need to be ingesting logs with the process name, parent process, and command-line executions from your endpoints. If you are using Sysmon, you must have at least version 6.0.4 of the Sysmon TA. Tune and filter known instances of wermgr.exe may be used.
known_false_positives: No false positives have been identified at this time.
references:
- https://labs.vipre.com/trickbot-and-its-modules/
- https://whitehat.eu/incident-response-case-study-featuring-ryuk-and-trickbot-part-2/
finding:
title: Wermgr.exe writing executable files on $dest$
entity:
field: dest
type: system
score: 50
analytic_story:
- Trickbot
asset_type: Endpoint
mitre_attack_id:
- T1027
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
category: endpoint
security_domain: endpoint
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: search
`sysmon` EventCode=11 process_name = "wermgr.exe" TargetFilename = "*.exe"
Stage 2: stats
| stats min(_time) as firstTime max(_time) as lastTime count
BY action dest file_name
file_path process_guid process_id
user_id vendor_product
Stage 3: search
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
Stage 4: search
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
Stage 5: search
| `wermgr_process_create_executable_file_filter`
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
EventCode | eq |
| field:"EventID" kind:eq value:"11" |
TargetFilename | eq |
| field:"TargetFilename" kind:eq |
process_name | eq |
| field:"process_name" kind:eq |