Detection rules › Splunk
Windows ClipBoard Data via Get-ClipBoard
The following analytic detects the execution of the PowerShell command 'Get-Clipboard' to retrieve clipboard data. It leverages PowerShell Script Block Logging (EventCode 4104) to identify instances where this command is used. This activity is significant because it can indicate an attempt to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, or other confidential data copied to the clipboard. If confirmed malicious, this behavior could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, potentially compromising user accounts and other critical assets.
Known false positives
- It is possible there will be false positives, filter as needed.
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Collection |
Telemetry coverage
| Provider | Record / event type |
|---|---|
| PowerShell | Event ID 4104: Creating Scriptblock text (MessageNumber of MessageTotal). |
Rule body
name: Windows ClipBoard Data via Get-ClipBoard
id: ab73289e-2246-4de0-a14b-67006c72a893
version: 12
creation_date: '2022-12-06'
modification_date: '2026-06-29'
author: Teoderick Contreras, Splunk
status: production
type: Anomaly
description: |-
The following analytic detects the execution of the PowerShell command 'Get-Clipboard' to retrieve clipboard data.
It leverages PowerShell Script Block Logging (EventCode 4104) to identify instances where this command is used.
This activity is significant because it can indicate an attempt to steal sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, or other confidential data copied to the clipboard.
If confirmed malicious, this behavior could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information, potentially compromising user accounts and other critical assets.
data_source:
- Powershell Script Block Logging 4104
search: |-
`powershell`
EventCode=4104
ScriptBlockText = "*Get-Clipboard*"
| fillnull
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime
max(_time) as lastTime
by dest signature signature_id
user_id vendor_product EventID
Guid Opcode Name
Path ProcessID ScriptBlockId
ScriptBlockText
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
| `windows_clipboard_data_via_get_clipboard_filter`
how_to_implement: To successfully implement this analytic, you will need to enable PowerShell Script Block Logging on some or all endpoints. Additional setup here https://help.splunk.com/en/security-offerings/splunk-user-behavior-analytics/get-data-in/5.4.1/add-other-data-to-splunk-uba/configure-powershell-logging-to-see-powershell-anomalies-in-splunk-uba.
known_false_positives: It is possible there will be false positives, filter as needed.
references:
- https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1115/
- https://github.com/carlospolop/PEASS-ng/tree/master/winPEAS
- https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/10/14/new-prestige-ransomware-impacts-organizations-in-ukraine-and-poland/
intermediate_findings:
entities:
- field: dest
type: system
score: 20
message: A suspicious powershell script with the ScriptBlockId [$ScriptBlockId$] containing Get-Clipboard commandlet to retrieve clipboard data was executed on host $dest$
- field: user_id
type: user
score: 20
message: A suspicious powershell script with the ScriptBlockId [$ScriptBlockId$] containing Get-Clipboard commandlet to retrieve clipboard data was executed on host $dest$ by user $user_id$
analytic_story:
- Windows Post-Exploitation
- Prestige Ransomware
- BlankGrabber Stealer
asset_type: Endpoint
mitre_attack_id:
- T1115
product:
- Splunk Enterprise
- Splunk Enterprise Security
- Splunk Cloud
category: endpoint
security_domain: endpoint
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: search
`powershell`
EventCode=4104
ScriptBlockText = "*Get-Clipboard*"
Stage 2: fillnull
| fillnull
Stage 3: stats
| stats count min(_time) as firstTime
max(_time) as lastTime
by dest signature signature_id
user_id vendor_product EventID
Guid Opcode Name
Path ProcessID ScriptBlockId
ScriptBlockText
Stage 4: search
| `security_content_ctime(firstTime)`
Stage 5: search
| `security_content_ctime(lastTime)`
Stage 6: search
| `windows_clipboard_data_via_get_clipboard_filter`
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
EventCode | eq |
| field:"EventID" kind:eq value:"4104" |
ScriptBlockText | eq |
| field:"ScriptBlockText" kind:eq |