Detection rules › Splunk
wuauclt.exe Network Connection (Sysmon)
wuauclt.exe is the Windows Update client. It can be abused to proxy execution of malicious code as documented in the LOLBAS project. This use case detects network connection events with wuauclt.exe. Connections to Microsoft-owned IPs are expected behavior and have been filtered out
MITRE ATT&CK coverage
| Tactic | Techniques |
|---|---|
| Stealth |
References
Telemetry coverage
| Provider | Record / event type |
|---|---|
| Sysmon | Event ID 3: Network connection |
Rule body
id: '25039.46452'
title: wuauclt.exe Network Connection
description: wuauclt.exe is the Windows Update client. It can be abused to proxy execution
of malicious code as documented in the LOLBAS project. This use case detects network
connection events with wuauclt.exe. Connections to Microsoft-owned IPs are expected
behavior and have been filtered out. Living Off the Land Binary and Scripts (LOLBAS)
(LOLBIN)
logic_format: Splunk
logic: '`get_endpoint_data` `get_endpoint_data_sysmon` (TERM(EventCode=3) OR "<EventID>3<")
"wuauclt" | where not match(dest_ip, "^(20\.18[4-9]\.|20\.19[0-1]\.|23\.79\.|51\.10[3-5]\.|52\.239\.)")
and match(process_name, "(?i)wuauclt\.exe") | table _time, host, user, signature_id,
process, process_name, parent_process_path, parent_process_name, src_ip, dest_ip
`group_events("host,1)` '
techniques:
- defense-evasion:system binary proxy execution
technique_id:
- T1218
data_category:
- Windows Sysmon
references:
- https://lolbas-project.github.io/lolbas/Binaries/Wuauclt/
Stages and Predicates
Stage 1: search
search EventCode=3 source="*" source IN ("WinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational", "XmlWinEventLog:Microsoft-Windows-Sysmon/Operational")
Stage 2: where
where NOT match(dest_ip, "^(20\.18[4-9]\.|20\.19[0-1]\.|23\.79\.|51\.10[3-5]\.|52\.239\.)") match(process_name, "(?i)wuauclt\.exe")
Stage 3: table
table _time, dest_ip, host, parent_process_name, parent_process_path, process, process_name, signature_id, src_ip, user
Stage 4: bucket
bucket _time
Stage 5: stats
stats BY host, _time
Exclusions
The rule actively suppresses these predicates.
| Field | Kind | Excluded values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
dest_ip | regex_match | "^(20.18[4-9].|20.19[0-1].|23.79.|51.10[3-5].|52.239.)" | excludes:dest_ip |
Indicators
These rows show field, operator, and value matches.
| Field | Kind | Values | Search |
|---|---|---|---|
EventCode | eq |
| field:"EventID" kind:eq value:"3" |
process_name | regex_match |
| field:"process_name" kind:regex_match |
Search terms
These SPL tokens match against raw event text.
| Stage | Term |
|---|---|
| 1 | "<EventID>3<" |
| 1 | "wuauclt" |